WP_REST_Widget_Types_Controller WordPress Class
The WP_REST_Widget_Types_Controller class is used to manage and load widget types for WordPress.
WP_REST_Widget_Types_Controller #
Core class to access widget types via the REST API.
Description
See also
Source
File: wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-widget-types-controller.php
class WP_REST_Widget_Types_Controller extends WP_REST_Controller {
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*/
public function __construct() {
$this->namespace = 'wp/v2';
$this->rest_base = 'widget-types';
}
/**
* Registers the widget type routes.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @see register_rest_route()
*/
public function register_routes() {
register_rest_route(
$this->namespace,
'/' . $this->rest_base,
array(
array(
'methods' => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
'callback' => array( $this, 'get_items' ),
'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_items_permissions_check' ),
'args' => $this->get_collection_params(),
),
'schema' => array( $this, 'get_public_item_schema' ),
)
);
register_rest_route(
$this->namespace,
'/' . $this->rest_base . '/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)',
array(
'args' => array(
'id' => array(
'description' => __( 'The widget type id.' ),
'type' => 'string',
),
),
array(
'methods' => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
'callback' => array( $this, 'get_item' ),
'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_item_permissions_check' ),
'args' => $this->get_collection_params(),
),
'schema' => array( $this, 'get_public_item_schema' ),
)
);
register_rest_route(
$this->namespace,
'/' . $this->rest_base . '/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/encode',
array(
'args' => array(
'id' => array(
'description' => __( 'The widget type id.' ),
'type' => 'string',
'required' => true,
),
'instance' => array(
'description' => __( 'Current instance settings of the widget.' ),
'type' => 'object',
),
'form_data' => array(
'description' => __( 'Serialized widget form data to encode into instance settings.' ),
'type' => 'string',
'sanitize_callback' => static function( $string ) {
$array = array();
wp_parse_str( $string, $array );
return $array;
},
),
),
array(
'methods' => WP_REST_Server::CREATABLE,
'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_item_permissions_check' ),
'callback' => array( $this, 'encode_form_data' ),
),
)
);
register_rest_route(
$this->namespace,
'/' . $this->rest_base . '/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/render',
array(
array(
'methods' => WP_REST_Server::CREATABLE,
'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_item_permissions_check' ),
'callback' => array( $this, 'render' ),
'args' => array(
'id' => array(
'description' => __( 'The widget type id.' ),
'type' => 'string',
'required' => true,
),
'instance' => array(
'description' => __( 'Current instance settings of the widget.' ),
'type' => 'object',
),
),
),
)
);
}
/**
* Checks whether a given request has permission to read widget types.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
* @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access, WP_Error object otherwise.
*/
public function get_items_permissions_check( $request ) {
return $this->check_read_permission();
}
/**
* Retrieves the list of all widget types.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
* @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
*/
public function get_items( $request ) {
$data = array();
foreach ( $this->get_widgets() as $widget ) {
$widget_type = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $widget, $request );
$data[] = $this->prepare_response_for_collection( $widget_type );
}
return rest_ensure_response( $data );
}
/**
* Checks if a given request has access to read a widget type.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
* @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access for the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
*/
public function get_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
$check = $this->check_read_permission();
if ( is_wp_error( $check ) ) {
return $check;
}
$widget_id = $request['id'];
$widget_type = $this->get_widget( $widget_id );
if ( is_wp_error( $widget_type ) ) {
return $widget_type;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Checks whether the user can read widget types.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @return true|WP_Error True if the widget type is visible, WP_Error otherwise.
*/
protected function check_read_permission() {
if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_theme_options' ) ) {
return new WP_Error(
'rest_cannot_manage_widgets',
__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to manage widgets on this site.' ),
array(
'status' => rest_authorization_required_code(),
)
);
}
return true;
}
/**
* Gets the details about the requested widget.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @param string $id The widget type id.
* @return array|WP_Error The array of widget data if the name is valid, WP_Error otherwise.
*/
public function get_widget( $id ) {
foreach ( $this->get_widgets() as $widget ) {
if ( $id === $widget['id'] ) {
return $widget;
}
}
return new WP_Error( 'rest_widget_type_invalid', __( 'Invalid widget type.' ), array( 'status' => 404 ) );
}
/**
* Normalize array of widgets.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @global WP_Widget_Factory $wp_widget_factory
* @global array $wp_registered_widgets The list of registered widgets.
*
* @return array Array of widgets.
*/
protected function get_widgets() {
global $wp_widget_factory, $wp_registered_widgets;
$widgets = array();
foreach ( $wp_registered_widgets as $widget ) {
$parsed_id = wp_parse_widget_id( $widget['id'] );
$widget_object = $wp_widget_factory->get_widget_object( $parsed_id['id_base'] );
$widget['id'] = $parsed_id['id_base'];
$widget['is_multi'] = (bool) $widget_object;
if ( isset( $widget['name'] ) ) {
$widget['name'] = html_entity_decode( $widget['name'], ENT_QUOTES, get_bloginfo( 'charset' ) );
}
if ( isset( $widget['description'] ) ) {
$widget['description'] = html_entity_decode( $widget['description'], ENT_QUOTES, get_bloginfo( 'charset' ) );
}
unset( $widget['callback'] );
$classname = '';
foreach ( (array) $widget['classname'] as $cn ) {
if ( is_string( $cn ) ) {
$classname .= '_' . $cn;
} elseif ( is_object( $cn ) ) {
$classname .= '_' . get_class( $cn );
}
}
$widget['classname'] = ltrim( $classname, '_' );
$widgets[ $widget['id'] ] = $widget;
}
ksort( $widgets );
return $widgets;
}
/**
* Retrieves a single widget type from the collection.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
* @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
*/
public function get_item( $request ) {
$widget_id = $request['id'];
$widget_type = $this->get_widget( $widget_id );
if ( is_wp_error( $widget_type ) ) {
return $widget_type;
}
$data = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $widget_type, $request );
return rest_ensure_response( $data );
}
/**
* Prepares a widget type object for serialization.
*
* @since 5.8.0
* @since 5.9.0 Renamed `$widget_type` to `$item` to match parent class for PHP 8 named parameter support.
*
* @param array $item Widget type data.
* @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
* @return WP_REST_Response Widget type data.
*/
public function prepare_item_for_response( $item, $request ) {
// Restores the more descriptive, specific name for use within this method.
$widget_type = $item;
$fields = $this->get_fields_for_response( $request );
$data = array(
'id' => $widget_type['id'],
);
$schema = $this->get_item_schema();
$extra_fields = array(
'name',
'description',
'is_multi',
'classname',
'widget_class',
'option_name',
'customize_selective_refresh',
);
foreach ( $extra_fields as $extra_field ) {
if ( ! rest_is_field_included( $extra_field, $fields ) ) {
continue;
}
if ( isset( $widget_type[ $extra_field ] ) ) {
$field = $widget_type[ $extra_field ];
} elseif ( array_key_exists( 'default', $schema['properties'][ $extra_field ] ) ) {
$field = $schema['properties'][ $extra_field ]['default'];
} else {
$field = '';
}
$data[ $extra_field ] = rest_sanitize_value_from_schema( $field, $schema['properties'][ $extra_field ] );
}
$context = ! empty( $request['context'] ) ? $request['context'] : 'view';
$data = $this->add_additional_fields_to_object( $data, $request );
$data = $this->filter_response_by_context( $data, $context );
$response = rest_ensure_response( $data );
$response->add_links( $this->prepare_links( $widget_type ) );
/**
* Filters the REST API response for a widget type.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @param WP_REST_Response $response The response object.
* @param array $widget_type The array of widget data.
* @param WP_REST_Request $request The request object.
*/
return apply_filters( 'rest_prepare_widget_type', $response, $widget_type, $request );
}
/**
* Prepares links for the widget type.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @param array $widget_type Widget type data.
* @return array Links for the given widget type.
*/
protected function prepare_links( $widget_type ) {
return array(
'collection' => array(
'href' => rest_url( sprintf( '%s/%s', $this->namespace, $this->rest_base ) ),
),
'self' => array(
'href' => rest_url( sprintf( '%s/%s/%s', $this->namespace, $this->rest_base, $widget_type['id'] ) ),
),
);
}
/**
* Retrieves the widget type's schema, conforming to JSON Schema.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @return array Item schema data.
*/
public function get_item_schema() {
if ( $this->schema ) {
return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
}
$schema = array(
'$schema' => 'http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#',
'title' => 'widget-type',
'type' => 'object',
'properties' => array(
'id' => array(
'description' => __( 'Unique slug identifying the widget type.' ),
'type' => 'string',
'context' => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
'readonly' => true,
),
'name' => array(
'description' => __( 'Human-readable name identifying the widget type.' ),
'type' => 'string',
'default' => '',
'context' => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
'readonly' => true,
),
'description' => array(
'description' => __( 'Description of the widget.' ),
'type' => 'string',
'default' => '',
'context' => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
),
'is_multi' => array(
'description' => __( 'Whether the widget supports multiple instances' ),
'type' => 'boolean',
'context' => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
'readonly' => true,
),
'classname' => array(
'description' => __( 'Class name' ),
'type' => 'string',
'default' => '',
'context' => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
'readonly' => true,
),
),
);
$this->schema = $schema;
return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
}
/**
* An RPC-style endpoint which can be used by clients to turn user input in
* a widget admin form into an encoded instance object.
*
* Accepts:
*
* - id: A widget type ID.
* - instance: A widget's encoded instance object. Optional.
* - form_data: Form data from submitting a widget's admin form. Optional.
*
* Returns:
* - instance: The encoded instance object after updating the widget with
* the given form data.
* - form: The widget's admin form after updating the widget with the
* given form data.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @global WP_Widget_Factory $wp_widget_factory
*
* @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
* @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
*/
public function encode_form_data( $request ) {
global $wp_widget_factory;
$id = $request['id'];
$widget_object = $wp_widget_factory->get_widget_object( $id );
if ( ! $widget_object ) {
return new WP_Error(
'rest_invalid_widget',
__( 'Cannot preview a widget that does not extend WP_Widget.' ),
array( 'status' => 400 )
);
}
// Set the widget's number so that the id attributes in the HTML that we
// return are predictable.
if ( isset( $request['number'] ) && is_numeric( $request['number'] ) ) {
$widget_object->_set( (int) $request['number'] );
} else {
$widget_object->_set( -1 );
}
if ( isset( $request['instance']['encoded'], $request['instance']['hash'] ) ) {
$serialized_instance = base64_decode( $request['instance']['encoded'] );
if ( ! hash_equals( wp_hash( $serialized_instance ), $request['instance']['hash'] ) ) {
return new WP_Error(
'rest_invalid_widget',
__( 'The provided instance is malformed.' ),
array( 'status' => 400 )
);
}
$instance = unserialize( $serialized_instance );
} else {
$instance = array();
}
if (
isset( $request['form_data'][ "widget-$id" ] ) &&
is_array( $request['form_data'][ "widget-$id" ] )
) {
$new_instance = array_values( $request['form_data'][ "widget-$id" ] )[0];
$old_instance = $instance;
$instance = $widget_object->update( $new_instance, $old_instance );
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-widget.php */
$instance = apply_filters(
'widget_update_callback',
$instance,
$new_instance,
$old_instance,
$widget_object
);
}
$serialized_instance = serialize( $instance );
$widget_key = $wp_widget_factory->get_widget_key( $id );
$response = array(
'form' => trim(
$this->get_widget_form(
$widget_object,
$instance
)
),
'preview' => trim(
$this->get_widget_preview(
$widget_key,
$instance
)
),
'instance' => array(
'encoded' => base64_encode( $serialized_instance ),
'hash' => wp_hash( $serialized_instance ),
),
);
if ( ! empty( $widget_object->widget_options['show_instance_in_rest'] ) ) {
// Use new stdClass so that JSON result is {} and not [].
$response['instance']['raw'] = empty( $instance ) ? new stdClass : $instance;
}
return rest_ensure_response( $response );
}
/**
* Returns the output of WP_Widget::widget() when called with the provided
* instance. Used by encode_form_data() to preview a widget.
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @param string $widget The widget's PHP class name (see class-wp-widget.php).
* @param array $instance Widget instance settings.
* @return string
*/
private function get_widget_preview( $widget, $instance ) {
ob_start();
the_widget( $widget, $instance );
return ob_get_clean();
}
/**
* Returns the output of WP_Widget::form() when called with the provided
* instance. Used by encode_form_data() to preview a widget's form.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @param WP_Widget $widget_object Widget object to call widget() on.
* @param array $instance Widget instance settings.
* @return string
*/
private function get_widget_form( $widget_object, $instance ) {
ob_start();
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-widget.php */
$instance = apply_filters(
'widget_form_callback',
$instance,
$widget_object
);
if ( false !== $instance ) {
$return = $widget_object->form( $instance );
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-widget.php */
do_action_ref_array(
'in_widget_form',
array( &$widget_object, &$return, $instance )
);
}
return ob_get_clean();
}
/**
* Renders a single Legacy Widget and wraps it in a JSON-encodable array.
*
* @since 5.9.0
*
* @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
*
* @return array An array with rendered Legacy Widget HTML.
*/
public function render( $request ) {
return array(
'preview' => $this->render_legacy_widget_preview_iframe(
$request['id'],
isset( $request['instance'] ) ? $request['instance'] : null
),
);
}
/**
* Renders a page containing a preview of the requested Legacy Widget block.
*
* @since 5.9.0
*
* @param string $id_base The id base of the requested widget.
* @param array $instance The widget instance attributes.
*
* @return string Rendered Legacy Widget block preview.
*/
private function render_legacy_widget_preview_iframe( $id_base, $instance ) {
if ( ! defined( 'IFRAME_REQUEST' ) ) {
define( 'IFRAME_REQUEST', true );
}
ob_start();
?>
<!doctype html>
<html <?php language_attributes(); ?>>
<head>
<meta charset="<?php bloginfo( 'charset' ); ?>" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11" />
<?php wp_head(); ?>
<style>
/* Reset theme styles */
html, body, #page, #content {
padding: 0 !important;
margin: 0 !important;
}
</style>
</head>
<body <?php body_class(); ?>>
<div id="page" class="site">
<div id="content" class="site-content">
<?php
$registry = WP_Block_Type_Registry::get_instance();
$block = $registry->get_registered( 'core/legacy-widget' );
echo $block->render(
array(
'idBase' => $id_base,
'instance' => $instance,
)
);
?>
</div><!-- #content -->
</div><!-- #page -->
<?php wp_footer(); ?>
</body>
</html>
<?php
return ob_get_clean();
}
/**
* Retrieves the query params for collections.
*
* @since 5.8.0
*
* @return array Collection parameters.
*/
public function get_collection_params() {
return array(
'context' => $this->get_context_param( array( 'default' => 'view' ) ),
);
}
}
Expand full source codeCollapse full source codeView on TracView on GitHub
Methods
- __construct— Constructor.
- check_read_permission— Checks whether the user can read widget types.
- encode_form_data— An RPC-style endpoint which can be used by clients to turn user input in a widget admin form into an encoded instance object.
- get_collection_params— Retrieves the query params for collections.
- get_item— Retrieves a single widget type from the collection.
- get_item_permissions_check— Checks if a given request has access to read a widget type.
- get_item_schema— Retrieves the widget type's schema, conforming to JSON Schema.
- get_items— Retrieves the list of all widget types.
- get_items_permissions_check— Checks whether a given request has permission to read widget types.
- get_widget— Gets the details about the requested widget.
- get_widget_form— Returns the output of WP_Widget::form() when called with the provided instance. Used by encode_form_data() to preview a widget's form.
- get_widget_preview— Returns the output of WP_Widget::widget() when called with the provided instance. Used by encode_form_data() to preview a widget.
- get_widgets— Normalize array of widgets.
- prepare_item_for_response— Prepares a widget type object for serialization.
- prepare_links— Prepares links for the widget type.
- register_routes— Registers the widget type routes.
- render— Renders a single Legacy Widget and wraps it in a JSON-encodable array.
- render_legacy_widget_preview_iframe— Renders a page containing a preview of the requested Legacy Widget block.
Changelog
| Version | Description |
|---|---|
| 5.8.0 | Introduced. |