get_bookmarks() WordPress Function

The get_bookmarks() function in WordPress allows you to list bookmarks (links to other websites) that have been added by the user. This is useful for creating a links page or displaying links in the sidebar.

get_bookmarks( string|array $args = '' ) #

Retrieves the list of bookmarks


Description

Attempts to retrieve from the cache first based on MD5 hash of arguments. If that fails, then the query will be built from the arguments and executed. The results will be stored to the cache.


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Parameters

$args

(string|array)(Optional)String or array of arguments to retrieve bookmarks.

  • 'orderby'
    (string) How to order the links by. Accepts 'id', 'link_id', 'name', 'link_name', 'url', 'link_url', 'visible', 'link_visible', 'rating', 'link_rating', 'owner', 'link_owner', 'updated', 'link_updated', 'notes', 'link_notes', 'description', 'link_description', 'length' and 'rand'. When $orderby is 'length', orders by the character length of 'link_name'. Default 'name'.
  • 'order'
    (string) Whether to order bookmarks in ascending or descending order. Accepts 'ASC' (ascending) or 'DESC' (descending). Default 'ASC'.
  • 'limit'
    (int) Amount of bookmarks to display. Accepts any positive number or -1 for all. Default -1.
  • 'category'
    (string) Comma-separated list of category IDs to include links from.
  • 'category_name'
    (string) Category to retrieve links for by name.
  • 'hide_invisible'
    (int|bool) Whether to show or hide links marked as 'invisible'. Accepts 1|true or 0|false. Default 1|true.
  • 'show_updated'
    (int|bool) Whether to display the time the bookmark was last updated. Accepts 1|true or 0|false. Default 0|false.
  • 'include'
    (string) Comma-separated list of bookmark IDs to include.
  • 'exclude'
    (string) Comma-separated list of bookmark IDs to exclude.
  • 'search'
    (string) Search terms. Will be SQL-formatted with wildcards before and after and searched in 'link_url', 'link_name' and 'link_description'.

Default value: ''


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Return

(object[]) List of bookmark row objects.


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Source

File: wp-includes/bookmark.php

function get_bookmarks( $args = '' ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$defaults = array(
		'orderby'        => 'name',
		'order'          => 'ASC',
		'limit'          => -1,
		'category'       => '',
		'category_name'  => '',
		'hide_invisible' => 1,
		'show_updated'   => 0,
		'include'        => '',
		'exclude'        => '',
		'search'         => '',
	);

	$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	$key   = md5( serialize( $parsed_args ) );
	$cache = wp_cache_get( 'get_bookmarks', 'bookmark' );

	if ( 'rand' !== $parsed_args['orderby'] && $cache ) {
		if ( is_array( $cache ) && isset( $cache[ $key ] ) ) {
			$bookmarks = $cache[ $key ];
			/**
			 * Filters the returned list of bookmarks.
			 *
			 * The first time the hook is evaluated in this file, it returns the cached
			 * bookmarks list. The second evaluation returns a cached bookmarks list if the
			 * link category is passed but does not exist. The third evaluation returns
			 * the full cached results.
			 *
			 * @since 2.1.0
			 *
			 * @see get_bookmarks()
			 *
			 * @param array $bookmarks   List of the cached bookmarks.
			 * @param array $parsed_args An array of bookmark query arguments.
			 */
			return apply_filters( 'get_bookmarks', $bookmarks, $parsed_args );
		}
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $cache ) ) {
		$cache = array();
	}

	$inclusions = '';
	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['include'] ) ) {
		$parsed_args['exclude']       = '';  // Ignore exclude, category, and category_name params if using include.
		$parsed_args['category']      = '';
		$parsed_args['category_name'] = '';

		$inclinks = wp_parse_id_list( $parsed_args['include'] );
		if ( count( $inclinks ) ) {
			foreach ( $inclinks as $inclink ) {
				if ( empty( $inclusions ) ) {
					$inclusions = ' AND ( link_id = ' . $inclink . ' ';
				} else {
					$inclusions .= ' OR link_id = ' . $inclink . ' ';
				}
			}
		}
	}
	if ( ! empty( $inclusions ) ) {
		$inclusions .= ')';
	}

	$exclusions = '';
	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['exclude'] ) ) {
		$exlinks = wp_parse_id_list( $parsed_args['exclude'] );
		if ( count( $exlinks ) ) {
			foreach ( $exlinks as $exlink ) {
				if ( empty( $exclusions ) ) {
					$exclusions = ' AND ( link_id <> ' . $exlink . ' ';
				} else {
					$exclusions .= ' AND link_id <> ' . $exlink . ' ';
				}
			}
		}
	}
	if ( ! empty( $exclusions ) ) {
		$exclusions .= ')';
	}

	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['category_name'] ) ) {
		$parsed_args['category'] = get_term_by( 'name', $parsed_args['category_name'], 'link_category' );
		if ( $parsed_args['category'] ) {
			$parsed_args['category'] = $parsed_args['category']->term_id;
		} else {
			$cache[ $key ] = array();
			wp_cache_set( 'get_bookmarks', $cache, 'bookmark' );
			/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/bookmark.php */
			return apply_filters( 'get_bookmarks', array(), $parsed_args );
		}
	}

	$search = '';
	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['search'] ) ) {
		$like   = '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( $parsed_args['search'] ) . '%';
		$search = $wpdb->prepare( ' AND ( (link_url LIKE %s) OR (link_name LIKE %s) OR (link_description LIKE %s) ) ', $like, $like, $like );
	}

	$category_query = '';
	$join           = '';
	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['category'] ) ) {
		$incategories = wp_parse_id_list( $parsed_args['category'] );
		if ( count( $incategories ) ) {
			foreach ( $incategories as $incat ) {
				if ( empty( $category_query ) ) {
					$category_query = ' AND ( tt.term_id = ' . $incat . ' ';
				} else {
					$category_query .= ' OR tt.term_id = ' . $incat . ' ';
				}
			}
		}
	}
	if ( ! empty( $category_query ) ) {
		$category_query .= ") AND taxonomy = 'link_category'";
		$join            = " INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr ON ($wpdb->links.link_id = tr.object_id) INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy as tt ON tt.term_taxonomy_id = tr.term_taxonomy_id";
	}

	if ( $parsed_args['show_updated'] ) {
		$recently_updated_test = ', IF (DATE_ADD(link_updated, INTERVAL 120 MINUTE) >= NOW(), 1,0) as recently_updated ';
	} else {
		$recently_updated_test = '';
	}

	$get_updated = ( $parsed_args['show_updated'] ) ? ', UNIX_TIMESTAMP(link_updated) AS link_updated_f ' : '';

	$orderby = strtolower( $parsed_args['orderby'] );
	$length  = '';
	switch ( $orderby ) {
		case 'length':
			$length = ', CHAR_LENGTH(link_name) AS length';
			break;
		case 'rand':
			$orderby = 'rand()';
			break;
		case 'link_id':
			$orderby = "$wpdb->links.link_id";
			break;
		default:
			$orderparams = array();
			$keys        = array( 'link_id', 'link_name', 'link_url', 'link_visible', 'link_rating', 'link_owner', 'link_updated', 'link_notes', 'link_description' );
			foreach ( explode( ',', $orderby ) as $ordparam ) {
				$ordparam = trim( $ordparam );

				if ( in_array( 'link_' . $ordparam, $keys, true ) ) {
					$orderparams[] = 'link_' . $ordparam;
				} elseif ( in_array( $ordparam, $keys, true ) ) {
					$orderparams[] = $ordparam;
				}
			}
			$orderby = implode( ',', $orderparams );
	}

	if ( empty( $orderby ) ) {
		$orderby = 'link_name';
	}

	$order = strtoupper( $parsed_args['order'] );
	if ( '' !== $order && ! in_array( $order, array( 'ASC', 'DESC' ), true ) ) {
		$order = 'ASC';
	}

	$visible = '';
	if ( $parsed_args['hide_invisible'] ) {
		$visible = "AND link_visible = 'Y'";
	}

	$query  = "SELECT * $length $recently_updated_test $get_updated FROM $wpdb->links $join WHERE 1=1 $visible $category_query";
	$query .= " $exclusions $inclusions $search";
	$query .= " ORDER BY $orderby $order";
	if ( -1 != $parsed_args['limit'] ) {
		$query .= ' LIMIT ' . $parsed_args['limit'];
	}

	$results = $wpdb->get_results( $query );

	if ( 'rand()' !== $orderby ) {
		$cache[ $key ] = $results;
		wp_cache_set( 'get_bookmarks', $cache, 'bookmark' );
	}

	/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/bookmark.php */
	return apply_filters( 'get_bookmarks', $results, $parsed_args );
}


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Changelog

Changelog
VersionDescription
2.1.0Introduced.

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