WP_Widget_Recent_Posts::widget( array $args, array $instance )
- Since
- 2.8.0
- Source
wp-includes/widgets/class-wp-widget-recent-posts.php:44
Compatibility
- WordPress
- since 2.8.0
- PHP
- 7.4–8.6-dev
- 6.7.7
- 6.8.8
- 6.9.7
- 7.0.4
- 7.1.0
Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.
Parameters
$argsarray- Display arguments including 'before_title', 'after_title', 'before_widget', and 'after_widget'.
$instancearray- Settings for the current Recent Posts widget instance.
Performance profile
How much work a call to WP_Widget_Recent_Posts::widget() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.
- Cost class
- Heavy
- Scaling
- Scales with input
- Instructions
- 46–109
- Plugin surface
- 3 hooks
- Called by
- 0
Reaches the database via get_post().
The body loops, so the work grows with what you pass in.
Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 160.
Third-party callbacks on 'widget_title', 'widget_posts_args', 'navigation_widgets_format' run inside this call, and their cost is not bounded by anything here.
Nothing in core calls this; the cost is only what you spend yourself.
What it touches
- hookthird-party callbacks
apply_filters()called directly - querycontent query
get_post()one call below WP_Widget_Recent_Posts::widget() - optionoption read or write
get_option()one call below WP_Widget_Recent_Posts::widget()
Further down the call graph this can also reach cache, serialize and transient. Those are the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.
What one call costs · 6 distinct outcomes
One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost WP_Widget_Recent_Posts::widget() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.
| When | Instructions | Calls it makes |
|---|---|---|
empty($instance) && !->have_posts() | 46–52 | __(), apply_filters(), posts_per_page(), apply_filters(), ->have_posts() |
!empty($instance) && !->have_posts() | 52–58 | __(), apply_filters(), absint(), posts_per_page(), apply_filters(), ->have_posts() |
empty($instance) && ->have_posts() && $format !== "html5" | 74–88 | __(), apply_filters(), posts_per_page(), apply_filters(), ->have_posts(), current_theme_supports(), apply_filters() |
!empty($instance) && ->have_posts() && $format !== "html5" | 80–94 | __(), apply_filters(), absint(), posts_per_page(), apply_filters(), ->have_posts(), current_theme_supports(), apply_filters() |
empty($instance) && ->have_posts() && $format === "html5" | 88–103 | __(), apply_filters(), posts_per_page(), apply_filters(), ->have_posts(), current_theme_supports(), apply_filters(), strip_tags(), esc_attr() |
!empty($instance) && ->have_posts() && $format === "html5" | 94–109 | __(), apply_filters(), absint(), posts_per_page(), apply_filters(), ->have_posts(), current_theme_supports(), apply_filters(), strip_tags(), esc_attr() |
Across PHP versions
| PHP | Compiled | Executed | Branches | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.6-dev | 158 | 46–108 | 16 | 2 fewer instructions than PHP 8.5 |
| 8.5 | 160 | 46–109 | 16 | |
| 8.4 | 160 | 46–109 | 16 | 2 fewer instructions than PHP 8.3 |
| 8.3 | 162 | 46–111 | 16 | |
| 8.2 | 162 | 46–111 | 16 | |
| 8.1 | 162 | 46–111 | 16 | 1 fewer instruction than PHP 7.4 |
| 7.4 | 163 | 46–112 | 16 |
An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.
Hooks and filters fired · 3
3 hooks fire while WP_Widget_Recent_Posts::widget() runs, in this order:
- apply_filters( widget_posts_args )filterline 73 (+29 into the body)
Filters the arguments for the Recent Posts widget.
- apply_filters( navigation_widgets_format )filterline 100 (+56 into the body)
Filters the HTML format of widgets with navigation links.
Uses · 10
- __()Retrieves the translation of $text.
- apply_filters()Calls the callback functions that have been added to a filter hook.
- absint()Converts a value to non-negative integer.
- current_theme_supports()Checks a theme's support for a given feature.
- esc_attr()Escaping for HTML attributes.
- get_the_title()Retrieves the post title.
- get_queried_object_id()Retrieves the ID of the currently queried object.
- the_permalink()Displays the permalink for the current post.
- get_the_date()Retrieves the date of the post.
- WP_Query::__construct()Constructor.
Source code
public function widget( $args, $instance ) { if ( ! isset( $args['widget_id'] ) ) { $args['widget_id'] = $this->id; } $default_title = __( 'Recent Posts' ); $title = ( ! empty( $instance['title'] ) ) ? $instance['title'] : $default_title; /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/widgets/class-wp-widget-pages.php */ $title = apply_filters( 'widget_title', $title, $instance, $this->id_base ); $number = ( ! empty( $instance['number'] ) ) ? absint( $instance['number'] ) : 5; if ( ! $number ) { $number = 5; } $show_date = $instance['show_date'] ?? false; $r = new WP_Query( /** * Filters the arguments for the Recent Posts widget. * * @since 3.4.0 * @since 4.9.0 Added the `$instance` parameter. * * @see WP_Query::get_posts() * * @param array $args An array of arguments used to retrieve the recent posts. * @param array $instance Array of settings for the current widget. */ apply_filters( 'widget_posts_args', array( 'posts_per_page' => $number, 'no_found_rows' => true, 'post_status' => 'publish', 'ignore_sticky_posts' => true, ), $instance ) ); if ( ! $r->have_posts() ) { return; } ?> <?php echo $args['before_widget']; ?> <?php if ( $title ) { echo $args['before_title'] . $title . $args['after_title']; } $format = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'navigation-widgets' ) ? 'html5' : 'xhtml'; /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/widgets/class-wp-nav-menu-widget.php */ $format = apply_filters( 'navigation_widgets_format', $format ); if ( 'html5' === $format ) { // The title may be filtered: Strip out HTML and make sure the aria-label is never empty. $title = trim( strip_tags( $title ) ); $aria_label = $title ? $title : $default_title; echo '<nav aria-label="' . esc_attr( $aria_label ) . '">'; } ?> <ul> <?php foreach ( $r->posts as $recent_post ) : ?> <?php $post_title = get_the_title( $recent_post->ID ); $title = ( ! empty( $post_title ) ) ? $post_title : __( '(no title)' ); $aria_current = ''; if ( get_queried_object_id() === $recent_post->ID ) { $aria_current = ' aria-current="page"'; } ?> <li> <a href="<?php the_permalink( $recent_post->ID ); ?>"<?php echo $aria_current; ?>><?php echo $title; ?></a> <?php if ( $show_date ) : ?>Changelog
Introduced in 2.8.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.
Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.
About this page
- Parsed data
- Generated from the wordpress-develop 7.1.0 tag, from
src/wp-includes/widgets/class-wp-widget-recent-posts.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it. - Corrections
- Something wrong on this page? Report it and it gets fixed in the next regeneration.