wppaste
WordPress

add_settings_error( string $setting, string $code, string $message, string $type = 'error' )

Since
3.0.0, 5.3.0
Source
wp-admin/includes/template.php:1865
Registers a settings error to be displayed to the user.

Description

Part of the Settings API. Use this to show messages to users about settings validation problems, missing settings or anything else.

Settings errors should be added inside the $sanitize_callback function defined in register_setting() for a given setting to give feedback about the submission.

By default messages will show immediately after the submission that generated the error.
Additional calls to settings_errors() can be used to show errors even when the settings page is first accessed.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 5.3.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$settingstring
Slug title of the setting to which this error applies.
$codestring
Slug-name to identify the error. Used as part of 'id' attribute in HTML output.
$messagestring
The formatted message text to display to the user (will be shown inside styled <div> and <p> tags).
$typestringoptional
Message type, controls HTML class. Possible values include 'error', 'success', 'warning', 'info'. Default 'error'.Default: 'error'

Performance profile

How much work a call to add_settings_error() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Trivial

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
12

Executed per call on PHP 8.5. The body compiles to 12.

Plugin surface
None

Nothing here hands control to plugin code.

Called by
3

3 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What one call costs · 1 distinct outcome

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost add_settings_error() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
always12none

Across PHP versions

Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 12 instructions, 12 executed per call, 0 branches. The work does not change between versions.

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Used by · 3

Source code

function add_settings_error( $setting, $code, $message, $type = 'error' ) {	global $wp_settings_errors; 	$wp_settings_errors[] = array(		'setting' => $setting,		'code'    => $code,		'message' => $message,		'type'    => $type,	);}

Changelog

Introduced in 3.0.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

5.3.0
Added warning and info as possible values for $type.from the docblock
3.0.0
Introduced.from the docblock

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 6.9.7 tag, from src/wp-admin/includes/template.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
Corrections
Something wrong on this page? Report it and it gets fixed in the next regeneration.