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WordPress

register_rest_field( string|array $object_type, string $attribute, array $args = array() )

Since
4.7.0
Source
wp-includes/rest-api.php:182
Registers a new field on an existing WordPress object type.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 4.7.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$object_typestring|array
Object(s) the field is being registered to, "post"|"term"|"comment" etc.
$attributestring
The attribute name.
$argsarrayoptional
An array of arguments used to handle the registered field.Default: array()
  • $get_callbackcallable|null

    Optional. The callback function used to retrieve the field value. Default is 'null', the field will not be returned in the response. The function will be passed the prepared object data.
  • $update_callbackcallable|null

    Optional. The callback function used to set and update the field value. Default is 'null', the value cannot be set or updated. The function will be passed the model object, like WP_Post.
  • $schemaarray|nulldefault: is 'null', no schema entry will be returned

    Optional. The schema for this field.

Performance profile

How much work a call to register_rest_field() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Light

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Scales with input

The body loops, so the work grows with what you pass in.

Instructions
14–15

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 19.

Plugin surface
None

Nothing here hands control to plugin code.

Called by
1

1 place in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What one call costs · 1 distinct outcome

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost register_rest_field() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
always14–15wp_parse_args()

Across PHP versions

Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 19 instructions, 14–15 executed per call, 2 branches. The work does not change between versions.

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Uses · 1

Used by · 1

Source code

function register_rest_field( $object_type, $attribute, $args = array() ) {	global $wp_rest_additional_fields; 	$defaults = array(		'get_callback'    => null,		'update_callback' => null,		'schema'          => null,	); 	$args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); 	$object_types = (array) $object_type; 	foreach ( $object_types as $object_type ) {		$wp_rest_additional_fields[ $object_type ][ $attribute ] = $args;	}}

Changelog

Introduced in 4.7.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 7.1.0 tag, from src/wp-includes/rest-api.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
Corrections
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