Services_JSON::decode( string $str ): mixed
- Source
wp-includes/class-json.php:638
Compatibility
Deprecated in WordPress 5.3.0. Use the PHP native JSON extension instead.
- WordPress
- core
- PHP
- 7.4–8.6-dev
- 6.7.7
- 6.8.8
- 6.9.7
- 7.0.4
- 7.1.0
Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.
Parameters
$strstring- JSON-formatted string
Return value
mixed- number, boolean, string, array, or object corresponding to given JSON input string.
See argument 1 to Services_JSON() above for object-output behavior.
Note that decode() always returns strings in ASCII or UTF-8 format!
Performance profile
How much work a call to Services_JSON::decode() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.
- Cost class
- Light
- Scaling
- Scales with input
- Instructions
- 16–81
- Plugin surface
- None
- Called by
- 1
Touches nothing outside its own arguments.
The body loops, so the work grows with what you pass in.
Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 588.
Nothing here hands control to plugin code.
1 place in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.
What it touches
- hookthird-party callbacks
do_action()one call below Services_JSON::decode()
Further down the call graph this can also reach query, option, cache, serialize and transient. Those are the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.
What one call costs · 5 distinct outcomes
One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost Services_JSON::decode() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.
| When | Instructions | Calls it makes |
|---|---|---|
strtolower() | 16 | _deprecated_function(), ->reduce_string(), strtolower() |
strtolower() && !$str && !preg_match() | 29 | _deprecated_function(), ->reduce_string(), strtolower(), preg_match() |
strtolower() && !preg_match() && $chrs == "" | 60–67 | _deprecated_function(), ->reduce_string(), strtolower(), preg_match(), what(), ->substr8(), ->reduce_string(), reset() |
strtolower() && !preg_match() && $chrs != "" && !$c | 68–75 | _deprecated_function(), ->reduce_string(), strtolower(), preg_match(), what(), ->substr8(), ->reduce_string(), ->strlen8(), reset() |
strtolower() && !preg_match() && $chrs != "" && !$c | 74–81 | _deprecated_function(), ->reduce_string(), strtolower(), preg_match(), what(), ->substr8(), ->reduce_string(), ->strlen8(), reset(), reset() |
This body has more branch combinations than are worth enumerating, so the table covers the outcomes found first rather than every one that exists.
Across PHP versions
| PHP | Compiled | Executed | Branches | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.6-dev | 588 | 16–81 | 67 | |
| 8.5 | 588 | 16–81 | 67 | 1 more instruction than PHP 8.4 |
| 8.4 | 587 | 16–81 | 67 | 32 fewer instructions than PHP 8.3 |
| 8.3 | 619 | 16–89 | 67 | |
| 8.2 | 619 | 16–89 | 67 | 2 more instructions than PHP 8.1 |
| 8.1 | 617 | 16–89 | 67 | 3 fewer instructions than PHP 7.4 |
| 7.4 | 620 | 16–89 | 67 |
An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.
Uses · 7
- _deprecated_function()Marks a function as deprecated and inform when it has been used.
- Services_JSON::reduce_string()reduce a string by removing leading and trailing comments and whitespace
- Services_JSON::substr8()Returns part of a string, interpreting $start and $length as number of bytes.
- Services_JSON::strlen8()Calculates length of string in bytes
- Services_JSON::utf162utf8()convert a string from one UTF-16 char to one UTF-8 char
- stdClass::__construct()
- Services_JSON::decode()decodes a JSON string into appropriate variable
Used by · 1
- Services_JSON::decode()decodes a JSON string into appropriate variable
Source code
function decode($str) { _deprecated_function( __METHOD__, '5.3.0', 'The PHP native JSON extension' ); $str = $this->reduce_string($str); switch (strtolower($str)) { case 'true': return true; case 'false': return false; case 'null': return null; default: $m = array(); if (is_numeric($str)) { // Lookie-loo, it's a number // This would work on its own, but I'm trying to be // good about returning integers where appropriate: // return (float)$str; // Return float or int, as appropriate return ((float)$str == (int)$str) ? (int)$str : (float)$str; } elseif (preg_match('/^("|\').*(\1)$/s', $str, $m) && $m[1] == $m[2]) { // STRINGS RETURNED IN UTF-8 FORMAT $delim = $this->substr8($str, 0, 1); $chrs = $this->substr8($str, 1, -1); $utf8 = ''; $strlen_chrs = $this->strlen8($chrs); for ($c = 0; $c < $strlen_chrs; ++$c) { $substr_chrs_c_2 = $this->substr8($chrs, $c, 2); $ord_chrs_c = ord($chrs[$c]); switch (true) { case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\b': $utf8 .= chr(0x08); ++$c; break; case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\t': $utf8 .= chr(0x09); ++$c; break; case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\n': $utf8 .= chr(0x0A); ++$c; break; case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\f': $utf8 .= chr(0x0C); ++$c; break; case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\r': $utf8 .= chr(0x0D); ++$c; break; case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\\"': case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\\\'': case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\\\\': case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\\/': if (($delim == '"' && $substr_chrs_c_2 != '\\\'') || ($delim == "'" && $substr_chrs_c_2 != '\\"')) { $utf8 .= $chrs[++$c]; } break; case preg_match('/\\\u[0-9A-F]{4}/i', $this->substr8($chrs, $c, 6)): // single, escaped unicode character $utf16 = chr(hexdec($this->substr8($chrs, ($c + 2), 2))) . chr(hexdec($this->substr8($chrs, ($c + 4), 2))); $utf8 .= $this->utf162utf8($utf16);Changelog
Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.
Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.
About this page
- Parsed data
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src/wp-includes/class-json.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it. - Corrections
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