wppaste
WordPress

WP_List_Util::sort( string|array $orderby = array(), string $order = 'ASC', bool $preserve_keys = false ): array

Since
4.7.0
Source
wp-includes/class-wp-list-util.php:229
Sorts the input array based on one or more orderby arguments.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 4.7.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$orderbystring|arrayoptional
Either the field name to order by or an array of multiple orderby fields as $orderby => $order.
Default empty array.Default: array()
$orderstringoptional
Either 'ASC' or 'DESC'. Only used if $orderby is a string. Default 'ASC'.Default: 'ASC'
$preserve_keysbooloptional
Whether to preserve keys. Default false.Default: false

Return value

array
The sorted array.

Performance profile

How much work a call to WP_List_Util::sort() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Light

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Scales with input

The body loops, so the work grows with what you pass in.

Instructions
7–28

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 50.

Plugin surface
None

Nothing here hands control to plugin code.

Called by
0

Nothing in core calls this; the cost is only what you spend yourself.

What one call costs · 1 distinct outcome

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost WP_List_Util::sort() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
always7–28none

Across PHP versions

Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 50 instructions, 7–28 executed per call, 6 branches. The work does not change between versions.

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Source code

	public function sort( $orderby = array(), $order = 'ASC', $preserve_keys = false ) {		if ( empty( $orderby ) ) {			return $this->output;		} 		if ( is_string( $orderby ) ) {			$orderby = array( $orderby => $order );		} 		foreach ( $orderby as $field => $direction ) {			$orderby[ $field ] = 'DESC' === strtoupper( $direction ) ? 'DESC' : 'ASC';		} 		$this->orderby = $orderby; 		if ( $preserve_keys ) {			uasort( $this->output, array( $this, 'sort_callback' ) );		} else {			usort( $this->output, array( $this, 'sort_callback' ) );		} 		$this->orderby = array(); 		return $this->output;	}

Changelog

Introduced in 4.7.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 7.1.0 tag, from src/wp-includes/class-wp-list-util.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
Corrections
Something wrong on this page? Report it and it gets fixed in the next regeneration.