WP_REST_Posts_Controller::handle_featured_media( int $featured_media, int $post_id ): bool|WP_Error
- Since
- 4.7.0
- Source
wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-posts-controller.php:1578
Compatibility
- WordPress
- since 4.7.0
- PHP
- 7.4–8.6-dev
- 6.7.7
- 6.8.8
- 6.9.7
- 7.0.4
- 7.1.0
Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.
Parameters
$featured_mediaint- Featured Media ID.
$post_idint- Post ID.
Return value
bool|WP_Error- Whether the post thumbnail was successfully deleted, otherwise WP_Error.
Performance profile
How much work a call to WP_REST_Posts_Controller::handle_featured_media() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.
- Cost class
- Heavy
- Scaling
- Constant
- Instructions
- 9–20
- Plugin surface
- None
- Called by
- 3
Reaches the database via get_post().
No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.
Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 25.
Nothing here hands control to plugin code.
3 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.
What it touches
- querycontent query
get_post()one call below WP_REST_Posts_Controller::handle_featured_media()
Further down the call graph this can also reach hook, serialize, cache, option and transient. Those are the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.
What one call costs · 3 distinct outcomes
One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost WP_REST_Posts_Controller::handle_featured_media() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.
| When | Instructions | Calls it makes |
|---|---|---|
| always | 9 | delete_post_thumbnail() |
| always | 12 | set_post_thumbnail() |
| always | 20 | set_post_thumbnail(), __() |
Across PHP versions
Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 25 instructions, 9–20 executed per call, 2 branches. The work does not change between versions.
An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.
Uses · 4
- set_post_thumbnail()Sets the post thumbnail (featured image) for the given post.
- __()Retrieves the translation of $text.
- delete_post_thumbnail()Removes the thumbnail (featured image) from the given post.
- WP_Error::__construct()Initializes the error.
Used by · 3
- WP_REST_Attachments_Controller::handle_featured_media()Determines the featured media based on a request param.
- WP_REST_Posts_Controller::create_item()Creates a single post.
- WP_REST_Posts_Controller::update_item()Updates a single post.
Source code
protected function handle_featured_media( $featured_media, $post_id ) { $featured_media = (int) $featured_media; if ( $featured_media ) { $result = set_post_thumbnail( $post_id, $featured_media ); if ( $result ) { return true; } else { return new WP_Error( 'rest_invalid_featured_media', __( 'Invalid featured media ID.' ), array( 'status' => 400 ) ); } } else { return delete_post_thumbnail( $post_id ); } }Changelog
Introduced in 4.7.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.
Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.
About this page
- Parsed data
- Generated from the wordpress-develop 6.9.7 tag, from
src/wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-posts-controller.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it. - Corrections
- Something wrong on this page? Report it and it gets fixed in the next regeneration.