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WordPress

wp_xmlrpc_server::_prepare_media_item( WP_Post $media_item, string $thumbnail_size = 'thumbnail' ): array

Source
wp-includes/class-wp-xmlrpc-server.php:1078
Prepares media item data for return in an XML-RPC object.

Compatibility

WordPress
core
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$media_itemWP_Post
The unprepared media item data.
$thumbnail_sizestringoptional
The image size to use for the thumbnail URL.Default: 'thumbnail'

Return value

array
The prepared media item data.

Performance profile

How much work a call to wp_xmlrpc_server::_prepare_media_item() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Heavy

Reaches the database via get_post().

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
63–64

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 67.

Plugin surface
1 hook

Third-party callbacks on 'xmlrpc_prepare_media_item' run inside this call, and their cost is not bounded by anything here.

Called by
4

4 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What it touches

  • hookthird-party callbacksapply_filters()called directly
  • querycontent queryget_post()one call below wp_xmlrpc_server::_prepare_media_item()

Further down the call graph this can also reach option, cache, serialize and transient. Those are the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.

What one call costs · 1 distinct outcome

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost wp_xmlrpc_server::_prepare_media_item() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
always63–64->_convert_date_gmt(), wp_get_attachment_url(), wp_get_attachment_metadata(), get_post_meta(), image_downsize(), apply_filters()

Across PHP versions

Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 67 instructions, 63–64 executed per call, 1 branch. The work does not change between versions.

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Hooks and filters fired · 1

One hook fires while wp_xmlrpc_server::_prepare_media_item() runs, in this order:

  1. apply_filters( xmlrpc_prepare_media_item )filterline 1108 (+30 into the body)

    Filters XML-RPC-prepared data for the given media item.

Uses · 6

Used by · 4

Source code

	protected function _prepare_media_item( $media_item, $thumbnail_size = 'thumbnail' ) {		$_media_item = array(			'attachment_id'    => (string) $media_item->ID,			'date_created_gmt' => $this->_convert_date_gmt( $media_item->post_date_gmt, $media_item->post_date ),			'parent'           => $media_item->post_parent,			'link'             => wp_get_attachment_url( $media_item->ID ),			'title'            => $media_item->post_title,			'caption'          => $media_item->post_excerpt,			'description'      => $media_item->post_content,			'metadata'         => wp_get_attachment_metadata( $media_item->ID ),			'type'             => $media_item->post_mime_type,			'alt'              => get_post_meta( $media_item->ID, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ),		); 		$thumbnail_src = image_downsize( $media_item->ID, $thumbnail_size );		if ( $thumbnail_src ) {			$_media_item['thumbnail'] = $thumbnail_src[0];		} else {			$_media_item['thumbnail'] = $_media_item['link'];		} 		/**		 * Filters XML-RPC-prepared data for the given media item.		 *		 * @since 3.4.0		 *		 * @param array   $_media_item    An array of media item data.		 * @param WP_Post $media_item     Media item object.		 * @param string  $thumbnail_size Image size.		 */		return apply_filters( 'xmlrpc_prepare_media_item', $_media_item, $media_item, $thumbnail_size );	}

Changelog

Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 7.1.0 tag, from src/wp-includes/class-wp-xmlrpc-server.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
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