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WordPress

wp_xmlrpc_server::wp_getPosts( array $args ): array|IXR_Error

Since
3.4.0
Source
wp-includes/class-wp-xmlrpc-server.php:1980
Retrieves posts.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 3.4.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$argsarray
Method arguments. Note: arguments must be ordered as documented.
  • $0int

    Blog ID (unused).
  • $1string

    Username.
  • $2string

    Password.
  • $3arraydefault: empty array

    Optional. Modifies the query used to retrieve posts. Accepts 'post_type', 'post_status', 'number', 'offset', 'orderby', 's', and 'order'.
  • $4array

    Optional. The subset of post type fields to return in the response array.

Return value

array|IXR_Error
Array containing a collection of posts.

Performance profile

How much work a call to wp_xmlrpc_server::wp_getPosts() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Heavy

Reaches the database via get_posts().

Scaling
Scales with input

The body loops, so the work grows with what you pass in.

Instructions
8–105

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 147.

Plugin surface
2 hooks

Third-party callbacks on 'xmlrpc_default_post_fields', 'xmlrpc_call' run inside this call, and their cost is not bounded by anything here.

Called by
0

Nothing in core calls this; the cost is only what you spend yourself.

What it touches

  • hookthird-party callbacksapply_filters()called directly
  • querycontent queryget_posts()one call below wp_xmlrpc_server::wp_getPosts()

Further down the call graph this can also reach option, cache, serialize and transient. Those are the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.

What one call costs · 13 distinct outcomes

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost wp_xmlrpc_server::wp_getPosts() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
!->minimum_args()8->minimum_args()
->minimum_args() && isset($args)27–28->minimum_args(), ->escape(), ->login()
->minimum_args() && !isset($args)31–32->minimum_args(), ->escape(), apply_filters(), ->login()
->minimum_args() && isset($args) && isset($filter)50–51->minimum_args(), ->escape(), ->login(), do_action(), get_post_type_object(), __()
->minimum_args() && !isset($args) && isset($filter)54–55->minimum_args(), ->escape(), apply_filters(), ->login(), do_action(), get_post_type_object(), __()
->minimum_args() && isset($args) && !current_user_can()54–58->minimum_args(), ->escape(), ->login(), do_action(), get_post_type_object(), current_user_can(), __()
->minimum_args() && !isset($args) && !current_user_can()58–62->minimum_args(), ->escape(), apply_filters(), ->login(), do_action(), get_post_type_object(), current_user_can(), __()
->minimum_args() && isset($args) && !isset($filter) && current_user_can()65–87->minimum_args(), ->escape(), ->login(), do_action(), get_post_type_object(), current_user_can(), wp_get_recent_posts()
->minimum_args() && !isset($args) && !isset($filter) && current_user_can()69–91->minimum_args(), ->escape(), apply_filters(), ->login(), do_action(), get_post_type_object(), current_user_can(), wp_get_recent_posts()
->minimum_args() && isset($args) && current_user_can()72–94->minimum_args(), ->escape(), ->login(), do_action(), get_post_type_object(), current_user_can(), absint(), wp_get_recent_posts()
->minimum_args() && !isset($args) && current_user_can()76–98->minimum_args(), ->escape(), apply_filters(), ->login(), do_action(), get_post_type_object(), current_user_can(), absint(), wp_get_recent_posts()
->minimum_args() && isset($args) && current_user_can() && isset($filter)79–101->minimum_args(), ->escape(), ->login(), do_action(), get_post_type_object(), current_user_can(), absint(), absint(), wp_get_recent_posts()
1 further outcome, up to 105 instructions
->minimum_args() && !isset($args) && current_user_can() && isset($filter)83–105->minimum_args(), ->escape(), apply_filters(), ->login(), do_action(), get_post_type_object(), current_user_can(), absint(), absint(), wp_get_recent_posts()

Across PHP versions

PHPCompiledExecutedBranchesNotes
8.6-dev1478–10517
8.51478–10517
8.41478–10517
8.31478–10517
8.21478–10517
8.11478–105171 fewer instruction than PHP 7.4
7.41488–10617

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Hooks and filters fired · 2

2 hooks fire while wp_xmlrpc_server::wp_getPosts() runs, in this order:

  1. apply_filters( xmlrpc_default_post_fields )filterline 1995 (+15 into the body)

    Filters the default post query fields used by the given XML-RPC method.

  2. do_action( xmlrpc_call )actionline 2004 (+24 into the body)

    Fires after the XML-RPC user has been authenticated but before the rest of the method logic begins.

Uses · 12

Source code

	public function wp_getPosts( $args ) {		if ( ! $this->minimum_args( $args, 3 ) ) {			return $this->error;		} 		$this->escape( $args ); 		$username = $args[1];		$password = $args[2];		$filter   = isset( $args[3] ) ? $args[3] : array(); 		if ( isset( $args[4] ) ) {			$fields = $args[4];		} else {			/** This action is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-xmlrpc-server.php */			$fields = apply_filters( 'xmlrpc_default_post_fields', array( 'post', 'terms', 'custom_fields' ), 'wp.getPosts' );		} 		$user = $this->login( $username, $password );		if ( ! $user ) {			return $this->error;		} 		/** This action is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-xmlrpc-server.php */		do_action( 'xmlrpc_call', 'wp.getPosts', $args, $this ); 		$query = array(); 		if ( isset( $filter['post_type'] ) ) {			$post_type = get_post_type_object( $filter['post_type'] );			if ( ! ( (bool) $post_type ) ) {				return new IXR_Error( 403, __( 'Invalid post type.' ) );			}		} else {			$post_type = get_post_type_object( 'post' );		} 		if ( ! current_user_can( $post_type->cap->edit_posts ) ) {			return new IXR_Error( 401, __( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to edit posts in this post type.' ) );		} 		$query['post_type'] = $post_type->name; 		if ( isset( $filter['post_status'] ) ) {			$query['post_status'] = $filter['post_status'];		} 		if ( isset( $filter['number'] ) ) {			$query['numberposts'] = absint( $filter['number'] );		} 		if ( isset( $filter['offset'] ) ) {			$query['offset'] = absint( $filter['offset'] );		} 		if ( isset( $filter['orderby'] ) ) {			$query['orderby'] = $filter['orderby']; 			if ( isset( $filter['order'] ) ) {				$query['order'] = $filter['order'];			}		} 		if ( isset( $filter['s'] ) ) {			$query['s'] = $filter['s'];		} 		$posts_list = wp_get_recent_posts( $query ); 		if ( ! $posts_list ) {			return array();		} 		// Holds all the posts data.		$struct = array(); 		foreach ( $posts_list as $post ) {			if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_post', $post['ID'] ) ) {				continue;			}

Changelog

Introduced in 3.4.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 6.9.7 tag, from src/wp-includes/class-wp-xmlrpc-server.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
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