wppaste
WordPress

wpdb::get_col_charset( string $table, string $column ): string|false|WP_Error

Since
4.2.0
Source
wp-includes/class-wpdb.php:3296
Retrieves the character set for the given column.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 4.2.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$tablestring
Table name.
$columnstring
Column name.

Return value

string|false|WP_Error
Column character set as a string. False if the column has no character set. WP_Error object if there was an error.

Performance profile

How much work a call to wpdb::get_col_charset() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Trivial

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
20–55

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 65.

Plugin surface
1 hook

Third-party callbacks on 'pre_get_col_charset' run inside this call, and their cost is not bounded by anything here.

Called by
2

2 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What it touches

  • hookthird-party callbacksapply_filters()called directly

What one call costs · 4 distinct outcomes

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost wpdb::get_col_charset() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
always20–37strtolower(), strtolower(), apply_filters()
$charset === null && !empty($value) && empty($tablekey)33–45strtolower(), strtolower(), apply_filters(), ->get_table_charset(), is_wp_error()
$charset === null && !empty($value) && !empty($tablekey) && !empty($columnkey)47strtolower(), strtolower(), apply_filters(), explode()
$charset === null && !empty($value) && !is_wp_error() && !empty($columnkey)55strtolower(), strtolower(), apply_filters(), ->get_table_charset(), is_wp_error(), explode()

Across PHP versions

Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 65 instructions, 20–55 executed per call, 7 branches. The work does not change between versions.

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Hooks and filters fired · 1

One hook fires while wpdb::get_col_charset() runs, in this order:

  1. apply_filters( pre_get_col_charset )filterline 3312 (+16 into the body)

    Filters the column charset value before the DB is checked.

Uses · 3

Used by · 2

Source code

	public function get_col_charset( $table, $column ) {		$tablekey  = strtolower( $table );		$columnkey = strtolower( $column ); 		/**		 * Filters the column charset value before the DB is checked.		 *		 * Passing a non-null value to the filter will short-circuit		 * checking the DB for the charset, returning that value instead.		 *		 * @since 4.2.0		 *		 * @param string|null|false|WP_Error $charset The character set to use. Default null.		 * @param string                     $table   The name of the table being checked.		 * @param string                     $column  The name of the column being checked.		 */		$charset = apply_filters( 'pre_get_col_charset', null, $table, $column );		if ( null !== $charset ) {			return $charset;		} 		// Skip this entirely if this isn't a MySQL database.		if ( empty( $this->is_mysql ) ) {			return false;		} 		if ( empty( $this->table_charset[ $tablekey ] ) ) {			// This primes column information for us.			$table_charset = $this->get_table_charset( $table );			if ( is_wp_error( $table_charset ) ) {				return $table_charset;			}		} 		// If still no column information, return the table charset.		if ( empty( $this->col_meta[ $tablekey ] ) ) {			return $this->table_charset[ $tablekey ];		} 		// If this column doesn't exist, return the table charset.		if ( empty( $this->col_meta[ $tablekey ][ $columnkey ] ) ) {			return $this->table_charset[ $tablekey ];		} 		// Return false when it's not a string column.		if ( empty( $this->col_meta[ $tablekey ][ $columnkey ]->Collation ) ) {			return false;		} 		list( $charset ) = explode( '_', $this->col_meta[ $tablekey ][ $columnkey ]->Collation );		return $charset;	}

Changelog

Introduced in 4.2.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 6.7.7 tag, from src/wp-includes/class-wpdb.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
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