wppaste
WordPress

format_code_lang( string $code = '' ): string

Since
3.0.0
Source
wp-admin/includes/ms.php:352
Returns the language for a language code.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 3.0.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$codestringoptional
The two-letter language code. Default empty.Default: ''

Return value

string
The language corresponding to $code if it exists. If it does not exist, then the first two letters of $code is returned.

Performance profile

How much work a call to format_code_lang() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Trivial

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
16

Executed per call on PHP 8.5. The body compiles to 16.

Plugin surface
1 hook

Third-party callbacks on 'lang_codes' run inside this call, and their cost is not bounded by anything here.

Called by
1

1 place in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What it touches

  • hookthird-party callbacksapply_filters()called directly

What one call costs · 1 distinct outcome

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost format_code_lang() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
always16strtolower(), apply_filters()

Across PHP versions

PHPCompiledExecutedBranchesNotes
8.6-dev16160
8.516160
8.4161606 fewer instructions than PHP 8.3
8.322220
8.222220
8.122220
7.422220

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Hooks and filters fired · 1

One hook fires while format_code_lang() runs, in this order:

  1. apply_filters( lang_codes )filterline 550 (+198 into the body)

    Filters the language codes.

Uses · 1

  • apply_filters()Calls the callback functions that have been added to a filter hook.

Used by · 1

Source code

function format_code_lang( $code = '' ) {	$code       = strtolower( substr( $code, 0, 2 ) );	$lang_codes = array(		'aa' => 'Afar',		'ab' => 'Abkhazian',		'af' => 'Afrikaans',		'ak' => 'Akan',		'sq' => 'Albanian',		'am' => 'Amharic',		'ar' => 'Arabic',		'an' => 'Aragonese',		'hy' => 'Armenian',		'as' => 'Assamese',		'av' => 'Avaric',		'ae' => 'Avestan',		'ay' => 'Aymara',		'az' => 'Azerbaijani',		'ba' => 'Bashkir',		'bm' => 'Bambara',		'eu' => 'Basque',		'be' => 'Belarusian',		'bn' => 'Bengali',		'bh' => 'Bihari',		'bi' => 'Bislama',		'bs' => 'Bosnian',		'br' => 'Breton',		'bg' => 'Bulgarian',		'my' => 'Burmese',		'ca' => 'Catalan; Valencian',		'ch' => 'Chamorro',		'ce' => 'Chechen',		'zh' => 'Chinese',		'cu' => 'Church Slavic; Old Slavonic; Church Slavonic; Old Bulgarian; Old Church Slavonic',		'cv' => 'Chuvash',		'kw' => 'Cornish',		'co' => 'Corsican',		'cr' => 'Cree',		'cs' => 'Czech',		'da' => 'Danish',		'dv' => 'Divehi; Dhivehi; Maldivian',		'nl' => 'Dutch; Flemish',		'dz' => 'Dzongkha',		'en' => 'English',		'eo' => 'Esperanto',		'et' => 'Estonian',		'ee' => 'Ewe',		'fo' => 'Faroese',		'fj' => 'Fijjian',		'fi' => 'Finnish',		'fr' => 'French',		'fy' => 'Western Frisian',		'ff' => 'Fulah',		'ka' => 'Georgian',		'de' => 'German',		'gd' => 'Gaelic; Scottish Gaelic',		'ga' => 'Irish',		'gl' => 'Galician',		'gv' => 'Manx',		'el' => 'Greek, Modern',		'gn' => 'Guarani',		'gu' => 'Gujarati',		'ht' => 'Haitian; Haitian Creole',		'ha' => 'Hausa',		'he' => 'Hebrew',		'hz' => 'Herero',		'hi' => 'Hindi',		'ho' => 'Hiri Motu',		'hu' => 'Hungarian',		'ig' => 'Igbo',		'is' => 'Icelandic',		'io' => 'Ido',		'ii' => 'Sichuan Yi',		'iu' => 'Inuktitut',		'ie' => 'Interlingue',		'ia' => 'Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association)',		'id' => 'Indonesian',		'ik' => 'Inupiaq',		'it' => 'Italian',		'jv' => 'Javanese',		'ja' => 'Japanese',

Changelog

Introduced in 3.0.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 7.0.4 tag, from src/wp-admin/includes/ms.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
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