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twentynineteen_hsl_hex( float $h, float $s, float $l, bool $to_hex = true )

Source
wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/inc/helper-functions.php:104
Converts HSL to HEX or RGB colors.

Compatibility

WordPress
core
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$hfloat
The hue component (0-360).
$sfloat
The saturation component (0-100).
$lfloat
The lightness component (0-100).
$to_hexbooloptional
Whether to convert to HEX format (true) or RGB (false). Default true.Default: true

Performance profile

How much work a call to twentynineteen_hsl_hex() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Trivial

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
42–86

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 121.

Plugin surface
None

Nothing here hands control to plugin code.

Called by
1

1 place in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What one call costs · 2 distinct outcomes

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost twentynineteen_hsl_hex() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
!$v42–57round(), round(), round()
$v56–86floor(), round(), round(), round()

Across PHP versions

PHPCompiledExecutedBranchesNotes
8.6-dev12142–8613
8.512142–8613
8.412142–861315 fewer instructions than PHP 8.3
8.313642–9213
8.213642–92131 more instruction than PHP 8.1
8.113542–93135 fewer instructions than PHP 7.4
7.414043–9713

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Used by · 1

Source code

function twentynineteen_hsl_hex( $h, $s, $l, $to_hex = true ) { 	$h /= 360;	$s /= 100;	$l /= 100; 	$r = $l;	$g = $l;	$b = $l;	$v = ( $l <= 0.5 ) ? ( $l * ( 1.0 + $s ) ) : ( $l + $s - $l * $s ); 	if ( $v > 0 ) {		$m       = $l + $l - $v;		$sv      = ( $v - $m ) / $v;		$h      *= 6.0;		$sextant = floor( $h );		$fract   = $h - $sextant;		$vsf     = $v * $sv * $fract;		$mid1    = $m + $vsf;		$mid2    = $v - $vsf; 		switch ( $sextant ) {			case 0:				$r = $v;				$g = $mid1;				$b = $m;				break;			case 1:				$r = $mid2;				$g = $v;				$b = $m;				break;			case 2:				$r = $m;				$g = $v;				$b = $mid1;				break;			case 3:				$r = $m;				$g = $mid2;				$b = $v;				break;			case 4:				$r = $mid1;				$g = $m;				$b = $v;				break;			case 5:				$r = $v;				$g = $m;				$b = $mid2;				break;		}	} 	$r = round( $r * 255, 0 );	$g = round( $g * 255, 0 );	$b = round( $b * 255, 0 ); 	if ( $to_hex ) { 		$r = ( $r < 15 ) ? '0' . dechex( $r ) : dechex( $r );		$g = ( $g < 15 ) ? '0' . dechex( $g ) : dechex( $g );		$b = ( $b < 15 ) ? '0' . dechex( $b ) : dechex( $b ); 		return "#$r$g$b"; 	} 	return "rgb($r, $g, $b)";}

Changelog

Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 7.1.0 tag, from src/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/inc/helper-functions.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
Corrections
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