wppaste
WordPress

wp_hash_password( string $password ): string

Since
2.5.0
Source
wp-includes/pluggable.php:2612
Creates a hash of a plain text password.

Description

For integration with other applications, this function can be overwritten to instead use the other package password hashing algorithm.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 2.5.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$passwordstring
Plain text user password to hash.

Return value

string
The hash string of the password.

Performance profile

How much work a call to wp_hash_password() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Trivial

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
9–19

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 19.

Plugin surface
None

Nothing here hands control to plugin code.

Called by
5

5 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What one call costs · 1 distinct outcome

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost wp_hash_password() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
always9–19->HashPassword()

Across PHP versions

PHPCompiledExecutedBranchesNotes
8.6-dev199–191
8.5199–191
8.4199–1912 fewer instructions than PHP 8.3
8.32111–211
8.22111–211
8.12111–211
7.42111–211

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Uses · 1

Used by · 5

Source code

	function wp_hash_password( $password ) {		global $wp_hasher; 		if ( empty( $wp_hasher ) ) {			require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-phpass.php';			// By default, use the portable hash from phpass.			$wp_hasher = new PasswordHash( 8, true );		} 		return $wp_hasher->HashPassword( trim( $password ) );	}

Changelog

Introduced in 2.5.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 6.7.7 tag, from src/wp-includes/pluggable.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
Corrections
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