wpmu_signup_user_notification( string $user_login, string $user_email, string $key, array $meta = array() ): bool
- Since
- MU (3.0.0)
- Source
wp-includes/ms-functions.php:1085
Description
This is the notification function used when no new site has been requested.
Filter 'wpmu_signup_user_notification' to bypass this function or replace it with your own notification behavior.
Filter 'wpmu_signup_user_notification_email' and 'wpmu_signup_user_notification_subject' to change the content and subject line of the email sent to newly registered users.
Compatibility
- WordPress
- since MU (3.0.0)
- PHP
- 7.4–8.6-dev
- 6.7.7
- 6.8.8
- 6.9.7
- 7.0.4
- 7.1.0
Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.
Parameters
$user_loginstring- The user's login name.
$user_emailstring- The user's email address.
$keystring- The activation key created in wpmu_signup_user()
$metaarrayoptional- Signup meta data. Default empty array.Default:
array()
Return value
bool
Performance profile
How much work a call to wpmu_signup_user_notification() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.
- Cost class
- Expensive
- Scaling
- Constant
- Instructions
- 13–115
- Plugin surface
- 3 hooks
- Called by
- 0
Sends mail via wp_mail().
No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.
Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 117.
Third-party callbacks on 'wpmu_signup_user_notification', 'wpmu_signup_user_notification_email', 'wpmu_signup_user_notification_subject' run inside this call, and their cost is not bounded by anything here.
Nothing in core calls this; the cost is only what you spend yourself.
What it touches
- hookthird-party callbacks
apply_filters()called directly - querycontent query
get_user_by()called directly - optionnetwork option
get_site_option()called directly - mailsends mail
wp_mail()called directly - cacheobject cache
wp_cache_get()one call below wpmu_signup_user_notification() - serializeserialisation
maybe_unserialize()one call below wpmu_signup_user_notification()
Further down the call graph this can also reach transient. That is the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.
What one call costs · 17 distinct outcomes
One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost wpmu_signup_user_notification() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.
| When | Instructions | Calls it makes |
|---|---|---|
!apply_filters() | 13 | apply_filters() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email !== "" | 92 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email !== "" | 94 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail(), restore_previous_locale() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email !== "" | 98 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), switch_to_user_locale(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email !== "" | 99 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), esc_html(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email === "" | 100 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), get_site_option(), network_home_url(), wp_parse_url(), get_site_option(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email !== "" | 100 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), switch_to_user_locale(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail(), restore_previous_locale() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email !== "" | 101 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), esc_html(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail(), restore_previous_locale() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email === "" | 102 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), get_site_option(), network_home_url(), wp_parse_url(), get_site_option(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail(), restore_previous_locale() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email !== "" | 105 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), switch_to_user_locale(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), esc_html(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email === "" | 106 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), switch_to_user_locale(), get_site_option(), network_home_url(), wp_parse_url(), get_site_option(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email === "" | 107 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), get_site_option(), network_home_url(), wp_parse_url(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), esc_html(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail() |
5 further outcomes, up to 115 instructions
apply_filters() && $admin_email !== "" | 107 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), switch_to_user_locale(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), esc_html(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail(), restore_previous_locale() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email === "" | 108 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), switch_to_user_locale(), get_site_option(), network_home_url(), wp_parse_url(), get_site_option(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail(), restore_previous_locale() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email === "" | 109 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), get_site_option(), network_home_url(), wp_parse_url(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), esc_html(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail(), restore_previous_locale() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email === "" | 113 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), switch_to_user_locale(), get_site_option(), network_home_url(), wp_parse_url(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), esc_html(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail() |
apply_filters() && $admin_email === "" | 115 | apply_filters(), get_user_by(), switch_to_user_locale(), get_site_option(), network_home_url(), wp_parse_url(), get_site_option(), get_site_option(), esc_html(), get_option(), __(), apply_filters(), site_url(), sprintf(), _x(), apply_filters(), sprintf(), wp_specialchars_decode(), wp_mail(), restore_previous_locale() |
Across PHP versions
| PHP | Compiled | Executed | Branches | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.6-dev | 116 | 13–114 | 5 | 1 fewer instruction than PHP 8.5 |
| 8.5 | 117 | 13–115 | 5 | |
| 8.4 | 117 | 13–115 | 5 | |
| 8.3 | 117 | 13–115 | 5 | |
| 8.2 | 117 | 13–115 | 5 | |
| 8.1 | 117 | 13–115 | 5 | |
| 7.4 | 117 | 13–115 | 5 |
An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.
Hooks and filters fired · 3
3 hooks fire while wpmu_signup_user_notification() runs, in this order:
- apply_filters( wpmu_signup_user_notification )filterline 1102 (+17 into the body)
Filters whether to bypass the email notification for new user sign-up.
- apply_filters( wpmu_signup_user_notification_email )filterline 1132 (+47 into the body)
Filters the content of the notification email for new user sign-up.
- apply_filters( wpmu_signup_user_notification_subject )filterline 1156 (+71 into the body)
Filters the subject of the notification email of new user signup.
Uses · 14
- apply_filters()Calls the callback functions that have been added to a filter hook.
- get_user_by()Retrieves user info by a given field.
- switch_to_user_locale()Switches the translations according to the given user's locale.
- get_site_option()Retrieve an option value for the current network based on name of option.
- wp_parse_url()A wrapper for PHP's parse_url() function that handles consistency in the return values across PHP versions.
- network_home_url()Retrieves the home URL for the current network.
- esc_html()Escaping for HTML blocks.
- get_option()Retrieves an option value based on an option name.
- __()Retrieves the translation of $text.
- site_url()Retrieves the URL for the current site where WordPress application files (e.g. wp-blog-header.php or the wp-admin/ folder) are accessible.
- _x()Retrieves translated string with gettext context.
- wp_mail()Sends an email, similar to PHP's mail function.
Show all 14
- wp_specialchars_decode()Converts a number of HTML entities into their special characters.
- restore_previous_locale()Restores the translations according to the previous locale.
Source code
function wpmu_signup_user_notification( $user_login, $user_email, #[\SensitiveParameter] $key, $meta = array()) { /** * Filters whether to bypass the email notification for new user sign-up. * * @since MU (3.0.0) * * @param string $user_login User login name. * @param string $user_email User email address. * @param string $key Activation key created in wpmu_signup_user(). * @param array $meta Signup meta data. Default empty array. */ if ( ! apply_filters( 'wpmu_signup_user_notification', $user_login, $user_email, $key, $meta ) ) { return false; } $user = get_user_by( 'login', $user_login ); $switched_locale = $user && switch_to_user_locale( $user->ID ); // Send email with activation link. $admin_email = get_site_option( 'admin_email' ); if ( '' === $admin_email ) { $admin_email = 'support@' . wp_parse_url( network_home_url(), PHP_URL_HOST ); } $from_name = ( '' !== get_site_option( 'site_name' ) ) ? esc_html( get_site_option( 'site_name' ) ) : 'WordPress'; $message_headers = "From: \"{$from_name}\" <{$admin_email}>\n" . 'Content-Type: text/plain; charset="' . get_option( 'blog_charset' ) . "\"\n"; $message = sprintf( /** * Filters the content of the notification email for new user sign-up. * * Content should be formatted for transmission via wp_mail(). * * @since MU (3.0.0) * * @param string $content Content of the notification email. * @param string $user_login User login name. * @param string $user_email User email address. * @param string $key Activation key created in wpmu_signup_user(). * @param array $meta Signup meta data. Default empty array. */ apply_filters( 'wpmu_signup_user_notification_email', /* translators: New user notification email. %s: Activation URL. */ __( "To activate your user, please click the following link:\n\n%s\n\nAfter you activate, you will receive *another email* with your login." ), $user_login, $user_email, $key, $meta ), site_url( "wp-activate.php?key=$key" ) ); $subject = sprintf( /** * Filters the subject of the notification email of new user signup. * * @since MU (3.0.0) * * @param string $subject Subject of the notification email. * @param string $user_login User login name. * @param string $user_email User email address. * @param string $key Activation key created in wpmu_signup_user(). * @param array $meta Signup meta data. Default empty array. */ apply_filters( 'wpmu_signup_user_notification_subject', /* translators: New user notification email subject. 1: Network title, 2: New user login. */ _x( '[%1$s] Activate %2$s', 'New user notification email subject' ), $user_login, $user_email, $key, $meta ),Changelog
Introduced in MU (3.0.0). Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.
Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.
About this page
- Parsed data
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src/wp-includes/ms-functions.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it. - Corrections
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