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WP_REST_Server::get_headers( array $server ): array

Since
4.4.0
Source
wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php:1966
Extracts headers from a PHP-style $_SERVER array.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 4.4.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$serverarray
Associative array similar to $_SERVER.

Return value

array
Headers extracted from the input.

Performance profile

How much work a call to WP_REST_Server::get_headers() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Light

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Scales with input

The body loops, so the work grows with what you pass in.

Instructions
5–6

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 25.

Plugin surface
None

Nothing here hands control to plugin code.

Called by
1

1 place in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What one call costs · 1 distinct outcome

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost WP_REST_Server::get_headers() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
always5–6none

Across PHP versions

PHPCompiledExecutedBranchesNotes
8.6-dev255–66
8.5255–66
8.4255–666 fewer instructions than PHP 8.3
8.3315–66
8.2315–66
8.1315–66
7.4315–66

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Uses · 1

Used by · 1

Source code

	public function get_headers( $server ) {		$headers = array(); 		// CONTENT_* headers are not prefixed with HTTP_.		$additional = array(			'CONTENT_LENGTH' => true,			'CONTENT_MD5'    => true,			'CONTENT_TYPE'   => true,		); 		foreach ( $server as $key => $value ) {			if ( str_starts_with( $key, 'HTTP_' ) ) {				$headers[ substr( $key, 5 ) ] = $value;			} elseif ( 'REDIRECT_HTTP_AUTHORIZATION' === $key && empty( $server['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION'] ) ) {				/*				 * In some server configurations, the authorization header is passed in this alternate location.				 * Since it would not be passed in in both places we do not check for both headers and resolve.				 */				$headers['AUTHORIZATION'] = $value;			} elseif ( isset( $additional[ $key ] ) ) {				$headers[ $key ] = $value;			}		} 		return $headers;	}

Changelog

Introduced in 4.4.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 6.9.7 tag, from src/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
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