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WP_REST_Settings_Controller::sanitize_callback( mixed $value, WP_REST_Request $request, string $param ): mixed|WP_Error

Since
4.7.0
Source
wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-settings-controller.php:316
Custom sanitize callback used for all options to allow the use of 'null'.

Description

By default, the schema of settings will throw an error if a value is set to null as it's not a valid value for something like "type => string". We provide a wrapper sanitizer to allow the use of null.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 4.7.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$valuemixed
The value for the setting.
$requestWP_REST_Request
The request object.
$paramstring
The parameter name.

Return value

mixed|WP_Error

Performance profile

How much work a call to WP_REST_Settings_Controller::sanitize_callback() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Trivial

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
6–11

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 12.

Plugin surface
None

Nothing here hands control to plugin code.

Called by
0

Nothing in core calls this; the cost is only what you spend yourself.

What one call costs · 2 distinct outcomes

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost WP_REST_Settings_Controller::sanitize_callback() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
$value === null6none
$value !== null11rest_parse_request_arg()

Across PHP versions

Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 12 instructions, 6–11 executed per call, 1 branch. The work does not change between versions.

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Uses · 1

Source code

	public function sanitize_callback( $value, $request, $param ) {		if ( is_null( $value ) ) {			return $value;		} 		return rest_parse_request_arg( $value, $request, $param );	}

Changelog

Introduced in 4.7.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 6.7.7 tag, from src/wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-settings-controller.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
Corrections
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