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_deprecated_hook( string $hook, string $version, string $replacement = '', string $message = '' )

Since
4.6.0, 5.4.0
Source
wp-includes/functions.php:5962
Marks a deprecated action or filter hook as deprecated and throws a notice.

Description

Use the 'deprecated_hook_run' action to get the backtrace describing where the deprecated hook was called.

Default behavior is to trigger a user error if WP_DEBUG is true.

This function is called by the do_action_deprecated() and apply_filters_deprecated() functions, and so generally does not need to be called directly.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 5.4.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$hookstring
The hook that was used.
$versionstring
The version of WordPress that deprecated the hook.
$replacementstringoptional
The hook that should have been used. Default empty string.Default: ''
$messagestringoptional
A message regarding the change. Default empty.Default: ''

Performance profile

How much work a call to _deprecated_hook() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Trivial

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
14–42

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 53.

Plugin surface
2 hooks

Third-party callbacks on 'deprecated_hook_run', 'deprecated_hook_trigger_error' run inside this call, and their cost is not bounded by anything here.

Called by
2

2 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What it touches

  • hookthird-party callbacksdo_action()called directly

Further down the call graph this can also reach query, option, cache, serialize and transient. Those are the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.

What one call costs · 3 distinct outcomes

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost _deprecated_hook() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
always14do_action()
!apply_filters()19do_action(), apply_filters()
apply_filters()39–42do_action(), apply_filters(), __(), sprintf(), wp_trigger_error()

Across PHP versions

PHPCompiledExecutedBranchesNotes
8.6-dev5314–424
8.55314–424
8.45314–424
8.35314–424
8.25314–424
8.15314–4241 fewer instruction than PHP 7.4
7.45414–424

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Hooks and filters fired · 2

2 hooks fire while _deprecated_hook() runs, in this order:

  1. do_action( deprecated_hook_run )actionline 5973 (+11 into the body)

    Fires when a deprecated hook is called.

  2. apply_filters( deprecated_hook_trigger_error )filterline 5983 (+21 into the body)

    Filters whether to trigger deprecated hook errors.

Uses · 4

  • do_action()Calls the callback functions that have been added to an action hook.
  • apply_filters()Calls the callback functions that have been added to a filter hook.
  • __()Retrieves the translation of $text.
  • wp_trigger_error()Generates a user-level error/warning/notice/deprecation message.

Used by · 2

Source code

function _deprecated_hook( $hook, $version, $replacement = '', $message = '' ) {	/**	 * Fires when a deprecated hook is called.	 *	 * @since 4.6.0	 *	 * @param string $hook        The hook that was called.	 * @param string $replacement The hook that should be used as a replacement.	 * @param string $version     The version of WordPress that deprecated the argument used.	 * @param string $message     A message regarding the change.	 */	do_action( 'deprecated_hook_run', $hook, $replacement, $version, $message ); 	/**	 * Filters whether to trigger deprecated hook errors.	 *	 * @since 4.6.0	 *	 * @param bool $trigger Whether to trigger deprecated hook errors. Requires	 *                      `WP_DEBUG` to be defined true.	 */	if ( WP_DEBUG && apply_filters( 'deprecated_hook_trigger_error', true ) ) {		$message = empty( $message ) ? '' : ' ' . $message; 		if ( $replacement ) {			$message = sprintf(				/* translators: 1: WordPress hook name, 2: Version number, 3: Alternative hook name. */				__( 'Hook %1$s is <strong>deprecated</strong> since version %2$s! Use %3$s instead.' ),				$hook,				$version,				$replacement			) . $message;		} else {			$message = sprintf(				/* translators: 1: WordPress hook name, 2: Version number. */				__( 'Hook %1$s is <strong>deprecated</strong> since version %2$s with no alternative available.' ),				$hook,				$version			) . $message;		} 		wp_trigger_error( '', $message, E_USER_DEPRECATED );	}}

Changelog

Introduced in 4.6.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

5.4.0
The error type is now classified as E_USER_DEPRECATED (used to default to E_USER_NOTICE).from the docblock
4.6.0
Introduced.from the docblock

About this page

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Generated from the wordpress-develop 7.0.4 tag, from src/wp-includes/functions.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
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