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_deprecated_file( string $file, string $version, string $replacement = '', string $message = '' )

Since
2.5.0, 5.4.0, 5.4.0
Source
wp-includes/functions.php:5885
Marks a file as deprecated and inform when it has been used.

Description

There is a 'deprecated_file_included' hook that will be called that can be used to get the backtrace up to what file and function included the deprecated file.

The current behavior is to trigger a user error if WP_DEBUG is true.

This function is to be used in every file that is deprecated.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 5.4.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$filestring
The file that was included.
$versionstring
The version of WordPress that deprecated the file.
$replacementstringoptional
The file that should have been included based on ABSPATH.
Default empty string.Default: ''
$messagestringoptional
A message regarding the change. Default empty string.Default: ''

Performance profile

How much work a call to _deprecated_file() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Trivial

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
14–46

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 74.

Plugin surface
2 hooks

Third-party callbacks on 'deprecated_file_included', 'deprecated_file_trigger_error' run inside this call, and their cost is not bounded by anything here.

Called by
1

1 place in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What it touches

  • hookthird-party callbacksdo_action()called directly

Further down the call graph this can also reach query, option, cache, serialize and transient. Those are the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.

What one call costs · 4 distinct outcomes

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost _deprecated_file() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
always14do_action()
!apply_filters()19do_action(), apply_filters()
apply_filters() && !function_exists()40–42do_action(), apply_filters(), function_exists(), sprintf(), wp_trigger_error()
apply_filters() && function_exists()44–46do_action(), apply_filters(), function_exists(), __(), sprintf(), wp_trigger_error()

Across PHP versions

PHPCompiledExecutedBranchesNotes
8.6-dev7414–466
8.57414–466
8.47414–466
8.37414–466
8.27414–466
8.17414–4661 fewer instruction than PHP 7.4
7.47514–466

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Hooks and filters fired · 2

2 hooks fire while _deprecated_file() runs, in this order:

  1. do_action( deprecated_file_included )actionline 5897 (+12 into the body)

    Fires when a deprecated file is called.

  2. apply_filters( deprecated_file_trigger_error )filterline 5906 (+21 into the body)

    Filters whether to trigger an error for deprecated files.

Uses · 4

  • do_action()Calls the callback functions that have been added to an action hook.
  • apply_filters()Calls the callback functions that have been added to a filter hook.
  • __()Retrieves the translation of $text.
  • wp_trigger_error()Generates a user-level error/warning/notice/deprecation message.

Used by · 1

Source code

function _deprecated_file( $file, $version, $replacement = '', $message = '' ) { 	/**	 * Fires when a deprecated file is called.	 *	 * @since 2.5.0	 *	 * @param string $file        The file that was called.	 * @param string $replacement The file that should have been included based on ABSPATH.	 * @param string $version     The version of WordPress that deprecated the file.	 * @param string $message     A message regarding the change.	 */	do_action( 'deprecated_file_included', $file, $replacement, $version, $message ); 	/**	 * Filters whether to trigger an error for deprecated files.	 *	 * @since 2.5.0	 *	 * @param bool $trigger Whether to trigger the error for deprecated files. Default true.	 */	if ( WP_DEBUG && apply_filters( 'deprecated_file_trigger_error', true ) ) {		$message = empty( $message ) ? '' : ' ' . $message; 		if ( function_exists( '__' ) ) {			if ( $replacement ) {				$message = sprintf(					/* translators: 1: PHP file name, 2: Version number, 3: Alternative file name. */					__( 'File %1$s is <strong>deprecated</strong> since version %2$s! Use %3$s instead.' ),					$file,					$version,					$replacement				) . $message;			} else {				$message = sprintf(					/* translators: 1: PHP file name, 2: Version number. */					__( 'File %1$s is <strong>deprecated</strong> since version %2$s with no alternative available.' ),					$file,					$version				) . $message;			}		} else {			if ( $replacement ) {				$message = sprintf(					'File %1$s is <strong>deprecated</strong> since version %2$s! Use %3$s instead.',					$file,					$version,					$replacement				);			} else {				$message = sprintf(					'File %1$s is <strong>deprecated</strong> since version %2$s with no alternative available.',					$file,					$version				) . $message;			}		} 		wp_trigger_error( '', $message, E_USER_DEPRECATED );	}}

Changelog

Introduced in 2.5.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

5.4.0
The error type is now classified as E_USER_DEPRECATED (used to default to E_USER_NOTICE).from the docblock
5.4.0
This function is no longer marked as "private".from the docblock
2.5.0
Introduced.from the docblock

About this page

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Generated from the wordpress-develop 7.1.0 tag, from src/wp-includes/functions.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
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