_wp_json_sanity_check( mixed $value, int $depth ): mixed
- Since
- 4.1.0
- Source
wp-includes/functions.php:4475
Compatibility
- WordPress
- since 4.1.0
- PHP
- 7.4–8.6-dev
- 6.7.7
- 6.8.8
- 6.9.7
- 7.0.4
- 7.1.0
Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.
Parameters
$valuemixed- Variable (usually an array or object) to encode as JSON.
$depthint- Maximum depth to walk through $value. Must be greater than 0.
Return value
mixed- The sanitized data that shall be encoded to JSON.
Performance profile
How much work a call to _wp_json_sanity_check() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.
- Cost class
- Light
- Scaling
- Scales with input
- Instructions
- 8–15
- Plugin surface
- None
- Called by
- 2
Touches nothing outside its own arguments.
The body loops, so the work grows with what you pass in.
Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 95.
Nothing here hands control to plugin code.
2 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.
What one call costs · 2 distinct outcomes
One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost _wp_json_sanity_check() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.
| When | Instructions | Calls it makes |
|---|---|---|
| always | 8–15 | none |
!$depth && !is_array($value) && !is_object($value) && is_string($value) | 14 | _wp_json_convert_string() |
Across PHP versions
Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 95 instructions, 8–15 executed per call, 16 branches. The work does not change between versions.
An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.
Uses · 4
- _wp_json_convert_string()Converts a string to UTF-8, so that it can be safely encoded to JSON.
- _wp_json_sanity_check()Performs confidence checks on data that shall be encoded to JSON.
- Exception::__construct()Create a new exception
- stdClass::__construct()
Used by · 2
- _wp_json_sanity_check()Performs confidence checks on data that shall be encoded to JSON.
- wp_json_encode()Encodes a variable into JSON, with some confidence checks.
Source code
function _wp_json_sanity_check( $value, $depth ) { if ( $depth < 0 ) { throw new Exception( 'Reached depth limit' ); } if ( is_array( $value ) ) { $output = array(); foreach ( $value as $id => $el ) { // Don't forget to sanitize the ID! if ( is_string( $id ) ) { $clean_id = _wp_json_convert_string( $id ); } else { $clean_id = $id; } // Check the element type, so that we're only recursing if we really have to. if ( is_array( $el ) || is_object( $el ) ) { $output[ $clean_id ] = _wp_json_sanity_check( $el, $depth - 1 ); } elseif ( is_string( $el ) ) { $output[ $clean_id ] = _wp_json_convert_string( $el ); } else { $output[ $clean_id ] = $el; } } } elseif ( is_object( $value ) ) { $output = new stdClass(); foreach ( $value as $id => $el ) { if ( is_string( $id ) ) { $clean_id = _wp_json_convert_string( $id ); } else { $clean_id = $id; } if ( is_array( $el ) || is_object( $el ) ) { $output->$clean_id = _wp_json_sanity_check( $el, $depth - 1 ); } elseif ( is_string( $el ) ) { $output->$clean_id = _wp_json_convert_string( $el ); } else { $output->$clean_id = $el; } } } elseif ( is_string( $value ) ) { return _wp_json_convert_string( $value ); } else { return $value; } return $output;}Changelog
Introduced in 4.1.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.
Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.
About this page
- Parsed data
- Generated from the wordpress-develop 7.1.0 tag, from
src/wp-includes/functions.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it. - Corrections
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