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WordPress

get_main_network_id(): int

Since
4.3.0
Source
wp-includes/functions.php:6604
Gets the main network ID.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 4.3.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Return value

int
The ID of the main network.

Performance profile

How much work a call to get_main_network_id() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Trivial

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
4–28

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 33.

Plugin surface
1 hook

Third-party callbacks on 'get_main_network_id' run inside this call, and their cost is not bounded by anything here.

Called by
7

7 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What it touches

  • hookthird-party callbacksapply_filters()called directly

What one call costs · 3 distinct outcomes

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost get_main_network_id() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
!is_multisite()4is_multisite()
is_multisite()16–22is_multisite(), get_network(), apply_filters()
is_multisite() && !defined('PRIMARY_NETWORK_ID')24–28is_multisite(), get_network(), get_networks(), array_shift(), apply_filters()

Across PHP versions

Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 33 instructions, 4–28 executed per call, 4 branches. The work does not change between versions.

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Hooks and filters fired · 1

One hook fires while get_main_network_id() runs, in this order:

  1. apply_filters( get_main_network_id )filterline 6633 (+29 into the body)

    Filters the main network ID.

Uses · 4

Used by · 7

Source code

function get_main_network_id() {	if ( ! is_multisite() ) {		return 1;	} 	$current_network = get_network(); 	if ( defined( 'PRIMARY_NETWORK_ID' ) ) {		$main_network_id = PRIMARY_NETWORK_ID;	} elseif ( isset( $current_network->id ) && 1 === (int) $current_network->id ) {		// If the current network has an ID of 1, assume it is the main network.		$main_network_id = 1;	} else {		$_networks       = get_networks(			array(				'fields' => 'ids',				'number' => 1,			)		);		$main_network_id = array_shift( $_networks );	} 	/**	 * Filters the main network ID.	 *	 * @since 4.3.0	 *	 * @param int $main_network_id The ID of the main network.	 */	return (int) apply_filters( 'get_main_network_id', $main_network_id );}

Changelog

Introduced in 4.3.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

About this page

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