get_theme_root_uri( string $stylesheet_or_template = '', string $theme_root = '' ): string
- Since
- 1.5.0
- Source
wp-includes/theme.php:647
Description
Does not have trailing slash.
Compatibility
- WordPress
- since 1.5.0
- PHP
- 7.4–8.6-dev
- 6.7.7
- 6.8.8
- 6.9.7
- 7.0.4
- 7.1.0
Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.
Parameters
$stylesheet_or_templatestringoptional- The stylesheet or template name of the theme.
Default is to leverage the main theme root.Default:'' $theme_rootstringoptional- The theme root for which calculations will be based, preventing the need for a get_raw_theme_root() call. Default empty.Default:
''
Return value
string- Themes directory URI.
Performance profile
How much work a call to get_theme_root_uri() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.
- Cost class
- Moderate
- Scaling
- Constant
- Instructions
- 18–46
- Plugin surface
- 1 hook
- Called by
- 3
Reads stored settings via get_option(), cached per request but not free on a cold cache.
No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.
Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 73.
Third-party callbacks on 'theme_root_uri' run inside this call, and their cost is not bounded by anything here.
3 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.
What it touches
- hookthird-party callbacks
apply_filters()called directly - optionoption read or write
get_option()called directly - cacheobject cache
wp_cache_get()one call below get_theme_root_uri() - serializeserialisation
maybe_unserialize()one call below get_theme_root_uri()
Further down the call graph this can also reach transient and query. Those are the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.
What one call costs · 8 distinct outcomes
One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost get_theme_root_uri() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.
| When | Instructions | Calls it makes |
|---|---|---|
| always | 18–32 | content_url(), get_option(), apply_filters() |
| always | 24–36 | get_raw_theme_root(), content_url(), get_option(), apply_filters() |
| always | 35 | get_option(), apply_filters() |
| always | 35 | site_url(), get_option(), apply_filters() |
| always | 39 | get_raw_theme_root(), get_option(), apply_filters() |
| always | 39–42 | basename(), plugins_url(), get_option(), apply_filters() |
| always | 39 | get_raw_theme_root(), site_url(), get_option(), apply_filters() |
| always | 43–46 | get_raw_theme_root(), basename(), plugins_url(), get_option(), apply_filters() |
Across PHP versions
| PHP | Compiled | Executed | Branches | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.6-dev | 73 | 18–46 | 9 | |
| 8.5 | 73 | 18–46 | 9 | |
| 8.4 | 73 | 18–46 | 9 | 21 fewer instructions than PHP 8.3 |
| 8.3 | 94 | 18–61 | 9 | |
| 8.2 | 94 | 18–61 | 9 | |
| 8.1 | 94 | 18–61 | 9 | |
| 7.4 | 94 | 18–61 | 9 |
An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.
Hooks and filters fired · 1
One hook fires while get_theme_root_uri() runs, in this order:
- apply_filters( theme_root_uri )filterline 682 (+35 into the body)
Filters the URI for themes directory.
Uses · 7
- get_raw_theme_root()Gets the raw theme root relative to the content directory with no filters applied.
- str_starts_with()Polyfill for `str_starts_with()` function added in PHP 8.0.
- content_url()Retrieves the URL to the content directory.
- site_url()Retrieves the URL for the current site where WordPress application files (e.g. wp-blog-header.php or the wp-admin/ folder) are accessible.
- plugins_url()Retrieves a URL within the plugins or mu-plugins directory.
- apply_filters()Calls the callback functions that have been added to a filter hook.
- get_option()Retrieves an option value based on an option name.
Used by · 3
- WP_Theme::get_theme_root_uri()Returns the URL to the directory of the theme root.
- get_stylesheet_directory_uri()Retrieves stylesheet directory URI for the active theme.
- get_template_directory_uri()Retrieves template directory URI for the active theme.
Source code
function get_theme_root_uri( $stylesheet_or_template = '', $theme_root = '' ) { global $wp_theme_directories; if ( $stylesheet_or_template && ! $theme_root ) { $theme_root = get_raw_theme_root( $stylesheet_or_template ); } if ( $stylesheet_or_template && $theme_root ) { if ( in_array( $theme_root, (array) $wp_theme_directories, true ) ) { // Absolute path. Make an educated guess. YMMV -- but note the filter below. if ( str_starts_with( $theme_root, WP_CONTENT_DIR ) ) { $theme_root_uri = content_url( str_replace( WP_CONTENT_DIR, '', $theme_root ) ); } elseif ( str_starts_with( $theme_root, ABSPATH ) ) { $theme_root_uri = site_url( str_replace( ABSPATH, '', $theme_root ) ); } elseif ( str_starts_with( $theme_root, WP_PLUGIN_DIR ) || str_starts_with( $theme_root, WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR ) ) { $theme_root_uri = plugins_url( basename( $theme_root ), $theme_root ); } else { $theme_root_uri = $theme_root; } } else { $theme_root_uri = content_url( $theme_root ); } } else { $theme_root_uri = content_url( 'themes' ); } /** * Filters the URI for themes directory. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $theme_root_uri The URI for themes directory. * @param string $siteurl WordPress web address which is set in General Options. * @param string $stylesheet_or_template The stylesheet or template name of the theme. */ return apply_filters( 'theme_root_uri', $theme_root_uri, get_option( 'siteurl' ), $stylesheet_or_template );}Changelog
Introduced in 1.5.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.
Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.
About this page
- Parsed data
- Generated from the wordpress-develop 6.8.8 tag, from
src/wp-includes/theme.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it. - Corrections
- Something wrong on this page? Report it and it gets fixed in the next regeneration.