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WordPress

is_plugin_active( string $plugin ): bool

Since
2.5.0
Source
wp-admin/includes/plugin.php:539
Determines whether a plugin is active.

Description

Only plugins installed in the plugins/ folder can be active.

Plugins in the mu-plugins/ folder can't be "activated," so this function will return false for those plugins.

For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out the https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/ Conditional Tags article in the Theme Developer Handbook.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 2.5.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$pluginstring
Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.

Return value

bool
True, if in the active plugins list. False, not in the list.

Performance profile

How much work a call to is_plugin_active() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Moderate

Reads stored settings via get_option(), cached per request but not free on a cold cache.

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
10–14

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 14.

Plugin surface
None

Nothing here hands control to plugin code.

Called by
26

26 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What it touches

  • optionoption read or writeget_option()called directly
  • hookthird-party callbacksapply_filters()one call below is_plugin_active()
  • cacheobject cachewp_cache_get()one call below is_plugin_active()
  • serializeserialisationmaybe_unserialize()one call below is_plugin_active()

Further down the call graph this can also reach query and transient. Those are the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.

What one call costs · 2 distinct outcomes

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost is_plugin_active() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
$plugin10get_option()
!$plugin14get_option(), is_plugin_active_for_network()

Across PHP versions

PHPCompiledExecutedBranchesNotes
8.6-dev1410–141
8.51410–141
8.41410–1413 fewer instructions than PHP 8.3
8.31713–171
8.21713–171
8.11713–171
7.41713–171

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Uses · 2

Used by · 26

Show all 26

Source code

function is_plugin_active( $plugin ) {	return in_array( $plugin, (array) get_option( 'active_plugins', array() ), true ) || is_plugin_active_for_network( $plugin );}

Changelog

Introduced in 2.5.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 6.7.7 tag, from src/wp-admin/includes/plugin.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
Corrections
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