wp_trash_post( int $post_id = 0 ): WP_Post|false|null
- Since
- 2.9.0
- Source
wp-includes/post.php:4006
Description
If Trash is disabled, the post or page is permanently deleted.
Compatibility
- WordPress
- since 2.9.0
- PHP
- 7.4–8.6-dev
- 6.7.7
- 6.8.8
- 6.9.7
- 7.0.4
- 7.1.0
Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.
Parameters
$post_idintoptional- Post ID. Default is the ID of the global
$postifEMPTY_TRASH_DAYSequals true.Default:0
Return value
WP_Post|false|null- Post data on success, false or null on failure.
Performance profile
How much work a call to wp_trash_post() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.
- Cost class
- Heavy
- Scaling
- Constant
- Instructions
- 8–54
- Plugin surface
- 3 hooks
- Called by
- 7
Reaches the database via get_post().
No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.
Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 63.
Third-party callbacks on 'pre_trash_post', 'wp_trash_post', 'trashed_post' run inside this call, and their cost is not bounded by anything here.
7 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.
What it touches
- querycontent query
get_post()called directly - hookthird-party callbacks
apply_filters()called directly
Further down the call graph this can also reach cache, serialize, option and transient. Those are the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.
What one call costs · 5 distinct outcomes
One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost wp_trash_post() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.
| When | Instructions | Calls it makes |
|---|---|---|
| always | 8 | wp_delete_post() |
| always | 9–12 | get_post() |
$check !== null | 22 | get_post(), apply_filters() |
$check === null | 46 | get_post(), apply_filters(), do_action(), add_post_meta(), time(), add_post_meta(), ID() |
$check === null | 54 | get_post(), apply_filters(), do_action(), add_post_meta(), time(), add_post_meta(), ID(), wp_trash_post_comments(), do_action() |
Across PHP versions
Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 63 instructions, 8–54 executed per call, 5 branches. The work does not change between versions.
An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.
Hooks and filters fired · 3
3 hooks fire while wp_trash_post() runs, in this order:
- apply_filters( pre_trash_post )filterline 4033 (+27 into the body)
Filters whether a post trashing should take place.
- do_action( wp_trash_post )actionline 4048 (+42 into the body)
Fires before a post is sent to the Trash.
- do_action( trashed_post )actionline 4075 (+69 into the body)
Fires after a post is sent to the Trash.
Uses · 7
- wp_delete_post()Trashes or deletes a post or page.
- get_post()Retrieves post data given a post ID or post object.
- apply_filters()Calls the callback functions that have been added to a filter hook.
- do_action()Calls the callback functions that have been added to an action hook.
- add_post_meta()Adds a meta field to the given post.
- wp_update_post()Updates a post with new post data.
- wp_trash_post_comments()Moves comments for a post to the Trash.
Used by · 7
- WP_REST_Posts_Controller::delete_item()Deletes a single post.
- WP_REST_Templates_Controller::delete_item()Deletes a single template.
- _wp_delete_customize_changeset_dependent_auto_drafts()Deletes auto-draft posts associated with the supplied changeset.
- _wp_keep_alive_customize_changeset_dependent_auto_drafts()Makes sure that auto-draft posts get their post_date bumped or status changed to draft to prevent premature garbage-collection.
- wp_ajax_trash_post()Handles sending a post to the Trash via AJAX.
- wp_delete_attachment()Trashes or deletes an attachment.
- wp_delete_post()Trashes or deletes a post or page.
Source code
function wp_trash_post( $post_id = 0 ) { if ( ! EMPTY_TRASH_DAYS ) { return wp_delete_post( $post_id, true ); } $post = get_post( $post_id ); if ( ! $post ) { return $post; } if ( 'trash' === $post->post_status ) { return false; } $previous_status = $post->post_status; /** * Filters whether a post trashing should take place. * * @since 4.9.0 * @since 6.3.0 Added the `$previous_status` parameter. * * @param bool|null $trash Whether to go forward with trashing. * @param WP_Post $post Post object. * @param string $previous_status The status of the post about to be trashed. */ $check = apply_filters( 'pre_trash_post', null, $post, $previous_status ); if ( null !== $check ) { return $check; } /** * Fires before a post is sent to the Trash. * * @since 3.3.0 * @since 6.3.0 Added the `$previous_status` parameter. * * @param int $post_id Post ID. * @param string $previous_status The status of the post about to be trashed. */ do_action( 'wp_trash_post', $post_id, $previous_status ); add_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_status', $previous_status ); add_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_time', time() ); $post_updated = wp_update_post( array( 'ID' => $post_id, 'post_status' => 'trash', ) ); if ( ! $post_updated ) { return false; } wp_trash_post_comments( $post_id ); /** * Fires after a post is sent to the Trash. * * @since 2.9.0 * @since 6.3.0 Added the `$previous_status` parameter. * * @param int $post_id Post ID. * @param string $previous_status The status of the post at the point where it was trashed. */ do_action( 'trashed_post', $post_id, $previous_status ); return $post;}Changelog
Introduced in 2.9.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.
Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.
About this page
- Parsed data
- Generated from the wordpress-develop 7.0.4 tag, from
src/wp-includes/post.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it. - Corrections
- Something wrong on this page? Report it and it gets fixed in the next regeneration.