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WordPress

WP_Theme::get_files( string[]|string $type = null, int $depth = 0, bool $search_parent = false ): string[]

Since
3.4.0
Source
wp-includes/class-wp-theme.php:1300
Returns files in the theme's directory.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 3.4.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$typestring[]|stringoptional
Array of extensions to find, string of a single extension, or null for all extensions. Default null.Default: null
$depthintoptional
How deep to search for files. Defaults to a flat scan (0 depth).
-1 depth is infinite.Default: 0
$search_parentbooloptional
Whether to return parent files. Default false.Default: false

Return value

string[]
Array of files, keyed by the path to the file relative to the theme's directory, with the values being absolute paths.

Performance profile

How much work a call to WP_Theme::get_files() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Trivial

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
16–28

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 28.

Plugin surface
None

Nothing here hands control to plugin code.

Called by
2

2 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What one call costs · 3 distinct outcomes

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost WP_Theme::get_files() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
always16->get_stylesheet_directory(), ::scandir(), array_filter()
!->parent()19->get_stylesheet_directory(), ::scandir(), ->parent(), array_filter()
->parent()28->get_stylesheet_directory(), ::scandir(), ->parent(), ->get_template_directory(), ::scandir(), array_filter()

Across PHP versions

Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 28 instructions, 16–28 executed per call, 2 branches. The work does not change between versions.

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Uses · 4

Used by · 2

Source code

	public function get_files( $type = null, $depth = 0, $search_parent = false ) {		$files = (array) self::scandir( $this->get_stylesheet_directory(), $type, $depth ); 		if ( $search_parent && $this->parent() ) {			$files += (array) self::scandir( $this->get_template_directory(), $type, $depth );		} 		return array_filter( $files );	}

Changelog

Introduced in 3.4.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 6.9.7 tag, from src/wp-includes/class-wp-theme.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
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