wppaste
WordPress

get_post_datetime( int|WP_Post|null $post = null, string $field = 'date', string $source = 'local' ): DateTimeImmutable|false

Since
5.3.0
Source
wp-includes/general-template.php:3157
Retrieves post published or modified time as a DateTimeImmutable object instance.

Description

The object will be set to the timezone from WordPress settings.

For legacy reasons, this function allows to choose to instantiate from local or UTC time in database.
Normally this should make no difference to the result. However, the values might get out of sync in database, typically because of timezone setting changes. The parameter ensures the ability to reproduce backwards compatible behaviors in such cases.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 5.3.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$postint|WP_Post|nulloptional
Post ID or post object. Default is global $post object.Default: null
$fieldstringoptional
Published or modified time to use from database. Accepts 'date' or 'modified'.
Default 'date'.Default: 'date'
$sourcestringoptional
Local or UTC time to use from database. Accepts 'local' or 'gmt'.
Default 'local'.Default: 'local'

Return value

DateTimeImmutable|false
Time object on success, false on failure.

Performance profile

How much work a call to get_post_datetime() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Heavy

Reaches the database via get_post().

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
9–39

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 50.

Plugin surface
None

Nothing here hands control to plugin code.

Called by
3

3 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What it touches

  • querycontent queryget_post()called directly

Further down the call graph this can also reach option, hook, cache, serialize and transient. Those are the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.

What one call costs · 4 distinct outcomes

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost get_post_datetime() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
always9get_post()
always21–28get_post(), wp_timezone()
!empty($time) && $time !== "0000-00-00 00:00:00" && $datetime === false31–36get_post(), wp_timezone(), date_create_immutable_from_format()
!empty($time) && $time !== "0000-00-00 00:00:00" && $datetime !== false34–39get_post(), wp_timezone(), date_create_immutable_from_format(), ->setTimezone()

Across PHP versions

PHPCompiledExecutedBranchesNotes
8.6-dev509–397
8.5509–397
8.4509–397
8.3509–397
8.2509–397
8.1509–3974 fewer instructions than PHP 7.4
7.4549–407

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Uses · 3

  • get_post()Retrieves post data given a post ID or post object.
  • wp_timezone()Retrieves the timezone of the site as a `DateTimeZone` object.
  • DateTimeZone::__construct()

Used by · 3

Source code

function get_post_datetime( $post = null, $field = 'date', $source = 'local' ) {	$post = get_post( $post ); 	if ( ! $post ) {		return false;	} 	$wp_timezone = wp_timezone(); 	if ( 'gmt' === $source ) {		$time     = ( 'modified' === $field ) ? $post->post_modified_gmt : $post->post_date_gmt;		$timezone = new DateTimeZone( 'UTC' );	} else {		$time     = ( 'modified' === $field ) ? $post->post_modified : $post->post_date;		$timezone = $wp_timezone;	} 	if ( empty( $time ) || '0000-00-00 00:00:00' === $time ) {		return false;	} 	$datetime = date_create_immutable_from_format( 'Y-m-d H:i:s', $time, $timezone ); 	if ( false === $datetime ) {		return false;	} 	return $datetime->setTimezone( $wp_timezone );}

Changelog

Introduced in 5.3.0. One change between 6.7.7 and 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

7.0.4
Parameter $post retyped from int|WP_Post to int|WP_Post|null.verified against source
5.3.0
Introduced.from the docblock

About this page

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Generated from the wordpress-develop 7.1.0 tag, from src/wp-includes/general-template.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
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