wp_json_file_decode( string $filename, array $options = array() ): mixed
- Since
- 5.9.0
- Source
wp-includes/functions.php:4725
Compatibility
- WordPress
- since 5.9.0
- PHP
- 7.4–8.6-dev
- 6.7.7
- 6.8.8
- 6.9.7
- 7.0.4
- 7.1.0
Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.
Parameters
$filenamestring- Path to the JSON file.
$optionsarrayoptional- Options to be used with
json_decode().Default:array()$associativebooldefault: falseOptional. Whentrue, JSON objects will be returned as associative arrays. Whenfalse, JSON objects will be returned as objects.
Return value
mixed- Returns the value encoded in JSON in appropriate PHP type.
nullis returned if the file is not found, or its content can't be decoded.
Performance profile
How much work a call to wp_json_file_decode() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.
- Cost class
- Heavy
- Scaling
- Constant
- Instructions
- 22–43
- Plugin surface
- None
- Called by
- 5
Reads or writes the filesystem via file_get_contents().
No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.
Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 56.
Nothing here hands control to plugin code.
5 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.
What it touches
- serializeserialisation
json_decode()called directly - filesystemfilesystem access
file_get_contents()called directly - hookthird-party callbacks
do_action()one call below wp_json_file_decode()
Further down the call graph this can also reach query, option, cache and transient. Those are the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.
What one call costs · 3 distinct outcomes
One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost wp_json_file_decode() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.
| When | Instructions | Calls it makes |
|---|---|---|
| always | 22 | realpath(), wp_normalize_path(), __(), sprintf(), wp_trigger_error() |
| always | 29 | realpath(), wp_normalize_path(), wp_parse_args(), file_get_contents(), json_decode(), json_last_error() |
| always | 43 | realpath(), wp_normalize_path(), wp_parse_args(), file_get_contents(), json_decode(), json_last_error(), __(), json_last_error_msg(), sprintf(), wp_trigger_error() |
Across PHP versions
Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 56 instructions, 22–43 executed per call, 2 branches. The work does not change between versions.
An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.
Uses · 4
- wp_normalize_path()Normalizes a filesystem path.
- wp_trigger_error()Generates a user-level error/warning/notice/deprecation message.
- __()Retrieves the translation of $text.
- wp_parse_args()Merges user defined arguments into defaults array.
Used by · 5
- WP_Font_Collection::load_from_file()Loads the font collection data from a JSON file path.
- WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::read_json_file()Processes a file that adheres to the theme.json schema and returns an array with its contents, or a void array if none found.
- WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::translate()Given a theme.json structure modifies it in place to update certain values by its translated strings according to the language set by the user.
- get_block_metadata_i18n_schema()Gets i18n schema for block's metadata read from `block.json` file.
- register_block_type_from_metadata()Registers a block type from the metadata stored in the `block.json` file.
Source code
function wp_json_file_decode( $filename, $options = array() ) { $result = null; $filename = wp_normalize_path( realpath( $filename ) ); if ( ! $filename ) { wp_trigger_error( __FUNCTION__, sprintf( /* translators: %s: Path to the JSON file. */ __( "File %s doesn't exist!" ), $filename ) ); return $result; } $options = wp_parse_args( $options, array( 'associative' => false ) ); $decoded_file = json_decode( file_get_contents( $filename ), $options['associative'] ); if ( JSON_ERROR_NONE !== json_last_error() ) { wp_trigger_error( __FUNCTION__, sprintf( /* translators: 1: Path to the JSON file, 2: Error message. */ __( 'Error when decoding a JSON file at path %1$s: %2$s' ), $filename, json_last_error_msg() ) ); return $result; } return $decoded_file;}Changelog
Introduced in 5.9.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.
Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.
About this page
- Parsed data
- Generated from the wordpress-develop 7.1.0 tag, from
src/wp-includes/functions.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it. - Corrections
- Something wrong on this page? Report it and it gets fixed in the next regeneration.