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WordPress

wp_allowed_protocols(): string[]

Since
3.3.0, 4.3.0, 4.7.0, 5.3.0, 5.6.0
Source
wp-includes/functions.php:7331
Retrieves a list of protocols to allow in HTML attributes.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 5.6.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.7
  • 6.8.8
  • 6.9.7
  • 7.0.4
  • 7.1.0

Present in every tracked release (6.7.7 to 7.1.0), and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Return value

string[]
Array of allowed protocols. Defaults to an array containing 'http', 'https', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'mailto', 'news', 'irc', 'irc6', 'ircs', 'gopher', 'nntp', 'feed', 'telnet', 'mms', 'rtsp', 'sms', 'svn', 'tel', 'fax', 'xmpp', 'webcal', and 'urn'.
This covers all common link protocols, except for 'javascript' which should not be allowed for untrusted users.

Performance profile

How much work a call to wp_allowed_protocols() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Trivial

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
8–18

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 18.

Plugin surface
1 hook

Third-party callbacks on 'kses_allowed_protocols' run inside this call, and their cost is not bounded by anything here.

Called by
11

11 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What it touches

  • hookthird-party callbacksapply_filters()called directly

What one call costs · 2 distinct outcomes

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost wp_allowed_protocols() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
did_action()8–9did_action()
!did_action()17–18did_action(), apply_filters(), array_unique()

Across PHP versions

Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 18 instructions, 8–18 executed per call, 2 branches. The work does not change between versions.

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Hooks and filters fired · 1

One hook fires while wp_allowed_protocols() runs, in this order:

  1. apply_filters( kses_allowed_protocols )filterline 7346 (+15 into the body)

    Filters the list of protocols allowed in HTML attributes.

Uses · 2

  • did_action()Retrieves the number of times an action has been fired during the current request.
  • apply_filters()Calls the callback functions that have been added to a filter hook.

Used by · 11

Source code

function wp_allowed_protocols() {	static $protocols = array(); 	if ( empty( $protocols ) ) {		$protocols = array( 'http', 'https', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'mailto', 'news', 'irc', 'irc6', 'ircs', 'gopher', 'nntp', 'feed', 'telnet', 'mms', 'rtsp', 'sms', 'svn', 'tel', 'fax', 'xmpp', 'webcal', 'urn' );	} 	if ( ! did_action( 'wp_loaded' ) ) {		/**		 * Filters the list of protocols allowed in HTML attributes.		 *		 * @since 3.0.0		 *		 * @param string[] $protocols Array of allowed protocols e.g. 'http', 'ftp', 'tel', and more.		 */		$protocols = array_unique( (array) apply_filters( 'kses_allowed_protocols', $protocols ) );	} 	return $protocols;}

Changelog

Introduced in 3.3.0. Unchanged from 6.7.7 through 7.1.0.

  1. 6.7.7
  2. 6.8.8
  3. 6.9.7
  4. 7.0.4
  5. 7.1.0

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 5 parsed releases.

5.6.0
Added 'irc6' and 'ircs' to the protocols array.from the docblock
5.3.0
Added 'sms' to the protocols array.from the docblock
4.7.0
Added 'urn' to the protocols array.from the docblock
4.3.0
Added 'webcal' to the protocols array.from the docblock
3.3.0
Introduced.from the docblock

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 7.1.0 tag, from src/wp-includes/functions.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
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